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Brother Jonathan
Brother Jonathan

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Brother Jonathan is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Brother Jonathan
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.
“Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.
They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.
“What I say is nothing to nobody.
I chop wood!”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brother Jonathan

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Brother Jonathan is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.
Line 2
“Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.
Line 3
They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.
Line 4
“What I say is nothing to nobody.
/wʌt aɪ seɪ ɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/
Line 5
I chop wood!”
/aɪ tʃɑːp wʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chop verb US /tʃɑːp/

cut into pieces

From this reading “I chop wood!””

doors noun US /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading ““Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.”

gates noun US /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading “They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.”

imprison verb US /ˌɪmˈprɪzən/

lock up or confine, in or as in a jail

From this reading “They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.”

Lebanon noun US /ˈlebənən/

an Asian republic at east end of Mediterranean

From this reading ““OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.”

opens noun US /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading “They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.”

suspected adjective US /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading ““OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.”

Tory noun US /ˈtɔːri/

an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

From this reading ““OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

chop wood verb + noun

In this reading “I chop wood!””

open the doors verb + article + noun counted as “open … door”

In this reading ““Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

chopverbUS /tʃɑːp/

cut into pieces

From this reading I chop wood!”

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

GOverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “What I say is nothing to nobody.

imprisonverbUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzən/

lock up or confine, in or as in a jail

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What I say is nothing to nobody.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

LebanonnounUS /ˈlebənən/

an Asian republic at east end of Mediterranean

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading “What I say is nothing to nobody.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “What I say is nothing to nobody.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

opensnounUS /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

TorynounUS /ˈtɔːri/

an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

Wetmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What I say is nothing to nobody.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They can’t imprison your soul without the body, nor the body unless the soul opens its gates,” by which he meant the lips.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading I chop wood!”

YOUpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “OUT YOU GO” Old Peter Wetmore, of Lebanon, was suspected of being a Tory, but he kept shut lips.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Don’t open the doors of your soul,” he used to say, “and people will never know who you are.

Chapter 5 of Brother Jonathan by Hezekiah Butterworth holds 264 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Brother Jonathan contain?

Chapter 5 holds 264 sentences of Brother Jonathan, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Brother Jonathan by Hezekiah Butterworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 264 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Brother Jonathan?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brother Jonathan

Common questions about reading Brother Jonathan by Hezekiah Butterworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brother Jonathan?

Yes. All 4370 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64126 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brother Jonathan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64126, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brother Jonathan take to read?

About 364 minutes of reading across 874 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brother Jonathan section by section

How to work through Brother Jonathan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Brother Jonathan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brother Jonathan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brother Jonathan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audubon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boyhood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lincoln
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brother Jonathan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.