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Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts
Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."
But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.
He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.
But I think my uncle was right about men in the country.
I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."
Line 2
But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.
Line 3
He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.
Line 4
But I think my uncle was right about men in the country.
/bʌt aɪ θɪŋk maɪ ˈʌŋkəl wɑːz raɪt əˈbaʊt men ɪn ðə ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.
/aɪ æm ʃʊr ðə ˈtɪŋkər ənd hɪz ˈfæməli slept æt naɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animal noun US /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “"The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."”

crickets noun US /ˈkrɪkəts/

plural of “cricket” — leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

From this reading “He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.”

daytime noun US /ˈdeɪtaɪm/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading “"The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."”

diurnal adjective US /daɪˈɜːrnəl/

of or belonging to or active during the day

From this reading “"The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."”

feeds noun US /fiːdz/

plural of “feed” — food for domestic livestock

From this reading “"The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."”

hedgehog noun US /ˈhedʒhɑːɡ/

relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur

From this reading “"The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."”

tinker verb US /ˈtɪŋkər/

do random, unplanned work or activities or spend time idly

From this reading “I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.”

travelled adjective US /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading “But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But I think my uncle was right about men in the country.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

black-beetles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading But I think my uncle was right about men in the country.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

Covent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

cricketsnounUS /ˈkrɪkəts/

plural of “cricket” — leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

daytimenounUS /ˈdeɪtaɪm/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

diurnaladjectiveUS /daɪˈɜːrnəl/

of or belonging to or active during the day

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

feedsnounUS /fiːdz/

plural of “feed” — food for domestic livestock

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

hedgehognounUS /ˈhedʒhɑːɡ/

relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading But I think my uncle was right about men in the country.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading But I think my uncle was right about men in the country.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading But I think my uncle was right about men in the country.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

tinkerverbUS /ˈtɪŋkər/

do random, unplanned work or activities or spend time idly

From this reading I am sure the tinker and his family slept at night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He said he knew of at least one house in which the crickets and black-beetles never got a quiet kitchen to themselves till it was nearly morning.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "The animal Man," so I have heard my uncle, who was a learned hedgehog, say,--"the animal man is a diurnal animal; he comes out and feeds in the daytime."

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading But a second cousin, who had travelled as far as Covent Garden, and who lived for many years in a London kitchen, told me that he thought my uncle was wrong, and that man comes out and feeds at night.

Chapter 4 of Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts by Juliana Horatia Ewing holds 67 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts contain?

Chapter 4 holds 67 sentences of Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts by Juliana Horatia Ewing exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 67 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brothers of Pity and Other Tales of Beasts, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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