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Brought Home
Brought Home

Chapter XII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.
She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.
She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.
Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.
The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brought Home

Chapter XII

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.
Line 2
She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.
Line 3
She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.
Line 4
Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.
Line 5
The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.”

Outside noun US /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

admit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

bear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

Chantrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.

COLONIAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

communication

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

CURACY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

deeply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

disgraced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

Holland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

learning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

outsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

refusing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

remorse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

salutary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

shock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

shut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.

steadily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

strain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

stress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A COLONIAL CURACY The death of Richard Holland might have had a salutary effect upon Sophy Chantrey, if it had not been for the shock of learning how deeply she had disgraced herself and her husband in the sight of his people.

waited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The strain and stress of her remorse was more than she could bear.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She felt that she could never again face those who had seen her on that Sunday morning.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shut herself up in her room, refusing to admit any one, except the servant who waited upon her, and steadily set herself against any communication with the world outside.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Even her husband she would hardly speak to; and her child she would not see.