Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Brown of Moukden
Brown of Moukden

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Brown of Moukden is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Brown of Moukden
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.
But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?
He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.
That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.
It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brown of Moukden

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Brown of Moukden is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.
Line 2
But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?
/bʌt wʌt kʊd hiː duː tuː sɪˈkjʊr hɪz ˈɑːbdʒekts ənd hɪz oʊn ˈseɪfti/
Line 3
He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.
Line 4
That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.
/ðæt wɑːz ənˈlaɪkli hiː θɔːt fɔːr tuː ˈriːzənz/
Line 5
It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

authorities noun US /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading “It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.”

Manchuria noun US /mænˈtʃʊriə/

a region in northeastern China

From this reading “He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.”

plunder noun US /ˈplʌn.dər/

Goods or treasure taken by force or theft, especially in war or banditry.

From this reading “It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.”

specially adverb US /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading “It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.”

telegraphed verb US /ˈteləɡræft/

past form of “telegraph” — send cables, wires, or telegrams

From this reading “He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.”

unlikely adjective US /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading “That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.”

Vladivostok noun US /vˌlædɪˈvɔːstɑːk/

a seaport in the Asian part of Russia

From this reading “He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.”

winding adjective US /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading “It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

well known adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.”

own safety verb + noun

In this reading “But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

authoritiesnounUS /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

Harbin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

ManchurianounUS /mænˈtʃʊriə/

a region in northeastern China

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

Moukdennoun

a city in northeastern China

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

plundernounUS /ˈplʌn.dər/

Goods or treasure taken by force or theft, especially in war or banditry.

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

telegraphedverbUS /ˈteləɡræft/

past form of “telegraph” — send cables, wires, or telegrams

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

unlikelyadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading That was unlikely, he thought, for two reasons.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

VladivostoknounUS /vˌlædɪˈvɔːstɑːk/

a seaport in the Asian part of Russia

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But what could he do to secure his objects and his own safety?

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading It was well known that Mr. Brown had been winding up his business; the Russian authorities, unless specially informed, would not suppose that there was any plunder to be got apart from what was found at Moukden.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading He wondered whether the news of his father’s arrest had been telegraphed to Harbin and Vladivostok.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was already determined, then, that, leave Moukden if he must, he would not leave Manchuria.

Chapter 3 of Brown of Moukden by Herbert Strang holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Brown of Moukden contain?

Chapter 3 holds 426 sentences of Brown of Moukden, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Brown of Moukden by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Brown of Moukden?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brown of Moukden

Common questions about reading Brown of Moukden by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brown of Moukden?

Yes. All 6688 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44256 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brown of Moukden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44256, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brown of Moukden take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brown of Moukden section by section

How to work through Brown of Moukden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Brown of Moukden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brown of Moukden

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brown of Moukden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brown of Moukden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russo-japanese
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brown of Moukden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brown of Moukden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burnaby
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brown of Moukden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.