Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Brownlows: A Novel
Brownlows: A Novel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Brownlows: A Novel is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Brownlows: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
POWYS’S BITS OF PAPER.
Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.
He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.
He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.
He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Brownlows: A Novel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Brownlows: A Novel is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
POWYS’S BITS OF PAPER.
Line 2
Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.
Line 3
He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.
/hiː wɑːz ɪn wʌn ʌv ðoʊz streɪndʒ steɪts ʌv ˈmentəl ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ɪn wɪtʃ ə mæn ɪz æt wʌns kənˈfjuːzd ənd klɪr ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl ʌv ˈsiːɪŋ bɪˈfɔːr hɪm wʌt hiː ɪz əˈbaʊt tuː duː jet æz prɑːmpt ənd dɪˈstɪŋkt ɪn ðə ˈduːɪŋ ʌv ɪt æz ɪf ɪt hæd bɪn priˈmedəteɪtɪd tuː ðə læst dɪˈteɪl/
Line 4
He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt hæv ɪkˈspleɪnd waɪ nɔːr toʊld wʌt ɪt wɑːz hiː prəˈpoʊzd tuː hɪmˈself ɪn ʃɔːrt hiː hæd ɪn hɪz oʊn maɪnd prəˈpoʊzd ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 5
He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

incapable adjective US /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading “He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.”

inspiration noun US /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading “He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.”

intentions noun US /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.”

marching noun US /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading “He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.”

overwhelming adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading “He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.”

premeditated adjective US /priˈmedəteɪtɪd/

characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning

From this reading “He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.”

prompt verb US /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading “He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.”

swayed verb US /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mental excitement adjective + noun

In this reading “He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.”

into the darkness preposition + article + noun counted as “into … darkness”

In this reading “He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.”

explained why verb + noun counted as “explain why”

In this reading “He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.”

own mind verb + noun

In this reading “He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

BITSnounUS /bɪts/

plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading POWYS’S BITS OF PAPER.

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

Brownlow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

confusedadjectiveUS /kənˈfjuːzd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

directest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

incapableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

inspirationnounUS /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

intentionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃənz/

plural of “intention” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

madnessnounUS /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading POWYS’S BITS OF PAPER.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

overwhelmingadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

PAPERnounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading POWYS’S BITS OF PAPER.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

Powysnoun

British writer of essays; one of three literary brothers (1884-1939)

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

POWYS'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading POWYS’S BITS OF PAPER.

premeditatedadjectiveUS /priˈmedəteɪtɪd/

characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

promptverbUS /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

statesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

swayedverbUS /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading He could not have explained why nor told what it was he proposed to himself; in short, he had in his own mind proposed nothing to himself.

wildlyadverbUS /ˈwaɪldli/

to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree

From this reading He was swayed only by a vague, intense, and overwhelming necessity to have the matter before him set straight somehow, and, confused as his own mind was, and little as he knew of his own intentions, he yet went on, as by the directest inspiration, marching boldly, calmly, yet wildly, in a kind of serious madness, into the darkness of this unknown way.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He was in one of those strange states of mental excitement in which a man is at once confused and clear; incapable of seeing before him what he is about to do, yet as prompt and distinct in the doing of it as if it had been premeditated to the last detail.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Mr. Brownlow, perhaps, did not know very well what he meant when he called young Powys into his room.

Chapter 17 of Brownlows: A Novel by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 250 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Brownlows: A Novel contain?

Chapter 17 holds 250 sentences of Brownlows: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Brownlows: A Novel by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 250 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Brownlows: A Novel?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Brownlows: A Novel

Common questions about reading Brownlows: A Novel by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Brownlows: A Novel?

Yes. All 10690 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54841 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Brownlows: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54841, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Brownlows: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2138 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Brownlows: A Novel section by section

How to work through Brownlows: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Brownlows: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Brownlows: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Brownlows: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brownlow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brownlows: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Money
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brownlows: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brownlows: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Neighborhood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Brownlows: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.