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Bruce
Bruce

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Bruce is here in full — 597 sentences across 120 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bruce
Context Illustration Reading 1/119 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She was beautiful.
And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.
For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.
But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.
Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bruce

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Bruce is here in full — 597 sentences across 120 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/119 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She was beautiful.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈbjuːtəfəl/
Line 2
And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.
Line 3
For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.
Line 4
But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.
Line 5
Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitterly adverb US /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading “For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.”

curse noun US /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.”

Lass noun US /læs/

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

From this reading “Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.”

pedigree noun US /ˈpedəɡri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading “Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.”

queer adjective US /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading “But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.”

souls noun US /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.”

tenderly adverb US /ˈtendərli/

with tenderness; in a tender manner

From this reading “But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.”

tough adjective US /tʌf/

not given to gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading “For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

all-loving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading She was beautiful.

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

cursenounUS /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

damnableadjective

deserving a curse

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

forgivinglyadverb

with forgiveness; in a forgiving manner

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

LassnounUS /læs/

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

From this reading Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

life-battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.

pedigreenounUS /ˈpedəɡri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

Rothsay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her "pedigree name" was Rothsay Lass.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was beautiful.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

tenderlyadverbUS /ˈtendərli/

with tenderness; in a tender manner

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

toughadjectiveUS /tʌf/

not given to gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

trustfullyadverb

with trust; in a trusting manner

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was beautiful.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And she had a heart and a soul--which were a curse.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading For without such a heart and soul, she might have found the tough life-battle less bitterly hard to fight.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading But the world does queer things--damnable things--to hearts that are so tenderly all-loving and to souls that are so trustfully and forgivingly friendly as hers.

Chapter 1 of Bruce by Albert Payson Terhune holds 597 sentences, grouped into 120 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Bruce contain?

Chapter 1 holds 597 sentences of Bruce, unabridged, divided into 120 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Bruce by Albert Payson Terhune exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 597 sentences, grouped into 120 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Bruce?

Work through the 120 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 120 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bruce

Common questions about reading Bruce by Albert Payson Terhune on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bruce?

Yes. All 2486 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2391 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bruce is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2391, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bruce take to read?

About 207 minutes of reading across 498 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bruce section by section

How to work through Bruce section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Bruce to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bruce

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bruce, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Soul--which
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruce; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.