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Bruno
Bruno

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Bruno is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bruno
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.
We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.
It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.
We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.
We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bruno

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Bruno is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.
Line 2
We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.
Line 3
It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.
/ɪt ɪz tuː ʌs pɑːrt ʌv ðə tʃɑːrm ʌv tʃeɪndʒd sərˈaʊndɪŋz tuː test ðə ˈneɪtɪv ˈɑːrtəkəlz ʌv ˈdaɪət/
Line 4
We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.
/wiː hæd traɪd roʊst ˈpɑːsəm ənd stuːd ˈɡoʊfər wiː naʊ bɪˈɡæn tuː lɔːŋ fɔːr ə teɪst ʌv ˈæləɡeɪtər steɪk/
Line 5
We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.
/wiː hæd hɜːrd ðæt tuː biː æt ɔːl ˈiːtəbəl ðə steɪk mʌst biː ˈteɪkən frʌm ðə ˈfleʃi pɑːrt ʌv ðə teɪl ʌv ə jʌŋ ˈænəməl bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈkriːtʃər ɡroʊz lɑːrdʒ ɪˈnʌf tuː luːz ɪts ˈʃaɪni skɪn soʊ wiː wɜːr kwaɪt dɪˈlaɪtəd wʌn deɪ wen wiː faʊnd ðæt ˈbruːnoʊ hæd ˈkɔːrnərd ə jʌŋ wʌn əˈbaʊt fɔːr fiːt lɔːŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alligator noun US /ˈæləɡeɪtər/

leather made from alligator's hide

From this reading “We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.”

cornered adjective US /ˈkɔːrnərd/

forced to turn and face attackers

From this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

disdaining verb US /dɪsˈdeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “disdain” — look down on with disdain

From this reading “We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.”

eatable adjective US /ˈiːtəbəl/

suitable for use as food

From this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

fleshy adjective US /ˈfleʃi/

usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

From this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

gopher noun US /ˈɡoʊfər/

a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman)

From this reading “We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.”

possum noun US /ˈpɑːsəm/

nocturnal arboreal marsupial having a naked prehensile tail found from southern North America to northern South America

From this reading “We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.”

stewed adjective US /stuːd/

cooked in hot water

From this reading “We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fleshy part adjective + noun

In this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

four feet noun + noun counted as “four foot”

In this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

large enough adjective + noun

In this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

quite delighted adverb + adjective

In this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

about four preposition + noun

In this reading “We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

alligatornounUS /ˈæləɡeɪtər/

leather made from alligator's hide

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

BrunonounUS /ˈbruːnoʊ/

German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054)

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

corneredadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrnərd/

forced to turn and face attackers

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

dietnounUS /ˈdaɪət/

a prescribed selection of foods

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

disdainingverbUS /dɪsˈdeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “disdain” — look down on with disdain

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

eatableadjectiveUS /ˈiːtəbəl/

suitable for use as food

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

experimentnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənt/

the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

fleshyadjectiveUS /ˈfleʃi/

usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

fussinessnoun

an irritable petulant feeling

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

gophernounUS /ˈɡoʊfər/

a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman)

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

growsverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

Julius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

lunch-box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

possumnounUS /ˈpɑːsəm/

nocturnal arboreal marsupial having a naked prehensile tail found from southern North America to northern South America

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

roastverbUS /roʊst/

cook with dry heat, usually in an oven

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

shinyadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪni/

reflecting light

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

steaknounUS /steɪk/

a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

stewedadjectiveUS /stuːd/

cooked in hot water

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

travelsnounUS /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading We had tried roast 'possum and stewed gopher; we now began to long for a taste of alligator steak.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is to us part of the charm of changed surroundings to test the native articles of diet.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Julius and I always like to experiment with new articles of food.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading We have no sympathy with the kind of fussiness that travels around the world with its own lunch-box, disdaining everything strange or new.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading We had heard that to be at all eatable the steak must be taken from the fleshy part of the tail of a young animal before the creature grows large enough to lose its shiny skin; so we were quite delighted one day when we found that Bruno had cornered a young one about four feet long.

Chapter 10 of Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Bruno contain?

Chapter 10 holds 82 sentences of Bruno, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Bruno?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bruno

Common questions about reading Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bruno?

Yes. All 1126 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41514 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bruno is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41514, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bruno take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 226 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bruno section by section

How to work through Bruno section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Bruno to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bruno

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bruno, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parkhill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.