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Bruno
Bruno

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Bruno is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bruno
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.
He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.
We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.
We decided to accept.
The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bruno

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Bruno is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.
Line 2
He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.
Line 3
We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.
/wiː hæd lɔːŋ ˌɪnˈtendɪd tuː teɪk ðə ˈstiːmər trɪp əˈkrɔːs ðə leɪk ðə ˈɡʌvərnərz bɔːl ˈsaʊndɪd ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ ˈɔːlsoʊ ðə naɪt ˈkrɔːsɪŋ wɪð ˈaʊər frendz/
Line 4
We decided to accept.
/wiː ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː ækˈsept/
Line 5
The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.
/ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ fel ˈræðər ˈθretənɪŋ wɪð ˈflɜːriz ʌv waɪnd ənd reɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodate verb US /əˈkɑːmədeɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading “He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.”

ambitious adjective US /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading “One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.”

embryo noun US /ˈembrioʊ/

(botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium

From this reading “One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.”

flurries noun US /ˈflɜːriz/

plural of “flurry” — a rapid active commotion

From this reading “The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.”

Governor's noun US /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading “We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.”

invitations noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.”

inviting adjective US /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading “We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.”

threatening adjective US /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

across the lake preposition + article + noun counted as “across … lake”

In this reading “One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.”

came home verb + noun counted as “come home”

become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

In this reading “One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.”

little steamer adjective + noun

In this reading “He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.”

on purpose preposition + noun

with intention; in an intentional manner

In this reading “He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.”

in company preposition + noun

In this reading “He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.”

in honor preposition + noun

In this reading “One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading We decided to accept.

accommodateverbUS /əˈkɑːmədeɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

ambitiousadjectiveUS /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading We decided to accept.

embryonounUS /ˈembrioʊ/

(botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.

flurriesnounUS /ˈflɜːriz/

plural of “flurry” — a rapid active commotion

From this reading The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

Governor'snounUS /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

invitationsnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

invitingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

Julius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

night-trip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

plannedadjectiveUS /plænd/

designed or carried out according to a plan

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had long intended to take the steamer trip across the lake; the Governor's ball sounded inviting, also the night crossing with our friends.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The evening fell rather threatening, with flurries of wind and rain.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He had learned that the little steamer was to make an extra night-trip across on purpose to accommodate those who wished to attend, and that some of our friends had planned to go in company, and wished us to join their party.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One day Julius came home with invitations for a ball in honor of the Governor, to be given in an ambitious embryo city across the lake.

Chapter 12 of Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Bruno contain?

Chapter 12 holds 55 sentences of Bruno, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Bruno?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bruno

Common questions about reading Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bruno?

Yes. All 1126 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41514 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bruno is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41514, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bruno take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 226 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bruno section by section

How to work through Bruno section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Bruno to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bruno

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bruno, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parkhill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.