Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Bruno
Bruno

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Bruno is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bruno
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.
We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.
We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.
She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.
The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bruno

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Bruno is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.
/ɔːl ðæt ˈsiːzən wiː lɪvd ɪn ə ˈrentɪd ˈkɑːtədʒ bʌt bɪˈfɔːr ðə nekst ˈsʌmər keɪm wiː wɜːr ˈplæntɪŋ ˈroʊzɪz ɪn ˈaʊər oʊn ɡraʊndz/
Line 2
We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.
/wiː hæd bɪn ˈrentɪŋ dʒʌst əˈbaʊt ə jɪr wen wiː bɑːt ˈaʊər ˈlɪtəl hoʊm ɪn wʌn ʌv ðə ˈsʌbərbz soʊ wiː kʊd ˈfʊli əˈpriːʃieɪt ðə dʒɔɪz ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ ɑːn ˈaʊər oʊn pleɪs əˈɡen/
Line 3
We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.
Line 4
She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.
/ʃiː wɑːz ə dɪr ˈlɪtəl θɪŋ ənd ʃiː ənd ˈbruːnoʊ suːn bɪˈkeɪm fæst frendz/
Line 5
The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bruno noun US /ˈbruːnoʊ/

German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054)

From this reading “She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.”

defending adjective US /dɪˈfendɪŋ/

attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring

From this reading “The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.”

planting noun US /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading “All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.”

Rebecca noun US /rəˈbekə/

(Old Testament) wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob and Esau

From this reading “We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.”

rented verb US /ˈrentɪd/

past form of “rent” — let for money

From this reading “All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.”

renting noun US /ˈrentɪŋ/

the act of paying for the use of something (as an apartment or house or car)

From this reading “We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.”

striped adjective US /straɪpt/

marked or decorated with stripes

From this reading “We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.”

suburbs noun US /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wild animals adjective + noun counted as “wild animal”

In this reading “The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.”

next summer adjective + noun

In this reading “All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.”

little thing adjective + noun

In this reading “She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.”

about a year preposition + article + noun counted as “about … year”

In this reading “We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

appreciateverbUS /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

recognize with gratitude; be grateful for

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

biteverbUS /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

blue-grayadjective

of grey tinged with blue

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

BrunonounUS /ˈbruːnoʊ/

German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054)

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

Catsie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

defendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈfendɪŋ/

attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

joysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

kittennounUS /ˈkɪtən/

young domestic cat

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

plantingnounUS /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

RebeccanounUS /rəˈbekə/

(Old Testament) wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob and Esau

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

rentedverbUS /ˈrentɪd/

past form of “rent” — let for money

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

rentingnounUS /ˈrentɪŋ/

the act of paying for the use of something (as an apartment or house or car)

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

stripedadjectiveUS /straɪpt/

marked or decorated with stripes

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

suburbsnounUS /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading We found a kitten, the "very moral" of Rebecca, striped black and blue-gray.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a dear little thing, and she and Bruno soon became fast friends.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All that season we lived in a rented cottage, but before the next summer came we were planting roses in our own grounds.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The only creature we ever knew him to bite--except, indeed, wild animals, which he considered fair game--was in defending Catsie.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading We had been renting just about a year, when we bought our little home in one of the suburbs; so we could fully appreciate the joys of being on our own place again.

Chapter 15 of Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Bruno contain?

Chapter 15 holds 61 sentences of Bruno, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Bruno?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bruno

Common questions about reading Bruno by Byrd Spilman Dewey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bruno?

Yes. All 1126 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41514 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bruno is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41514, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bruno take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 226 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bruno section by section

How to work through Bruno section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Bruno to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bruno

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bruno, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parkhill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.