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Bucholz and the Detectives
Bucholz and the Detectives

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Bucholz and the Detectives is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
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_The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.
It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.
The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.
Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.
His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bucholz and the Detectives

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Bucholz and the Detectives is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.
Line 2
It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.
Line 3
The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.
Line 4
Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.
Line 5
His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.
/hɪz strɔːŋ wɪl ənd ðə ˈkɑːnstənt ˌædməˈnɪʃənz ʌv hɪz ˈkaʊnsəl hæd prɪˈventɪd hɪm frʌm rɪˈviːlɪŋ ɪn ˈeni ˈmænər ðə ˈsiː.krət ʌv hɪz kraɪm ənd ɪkˈsept fɔːr ˈsɜːrtən ˈækʃənz smɔːl ɪn ðemˈselvz bʌt ˈspiːkɪŋ ə ˌkɑːnfərˈmeɪʃən strɔːŋ æz ˈhoʊli rɪt hiː hæd ˈɡɪvən noʊ saɪn ðæt hiː wɑːz əˈkweɪntɪd wɪð ðə ˈdredfəl ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ɔːr hæd ˈeni ˈnɑːlədʒ ʌv ðə əˈfer ˈʌðər ðæn hæd bɪn ɔːlˈredi rɪˈleɪtɪd baɪ hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admonitions noun US /ˌædməˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “admonition” — cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness)

From this reading “His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.”

Anonymous adjective US /əˈnɑːnəməs/

having no known name or identity or known source

From this reading “_The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.”

complicity noun US /kəmˈplɪsəti/

guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense

From this reading “Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.”

confirmation noun US /ˌkɑːnfərˈmeɪʃən/

additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct

From this reading “His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.”

manufactures noun US /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərz/

plural of “manufacture” — the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

From this reading “_The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.”

revealing adjective US /rɪˈviːlɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading “His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.”

transpired verb US /trænˈspaɪərd/

past form of “transpire” — pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas

From this reading “It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.”

triumphs noun US /ˈtraɪəmfs/

plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “_The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.”

All words in this reading · 131

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

abruptlyadverbUS /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

actionsnounUS /ˈækʃənz/

plural of “action” — something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

admonitionsnounUS /ˌædməˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “admonition” — cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness)

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

AnonymousadjectiveUS /əˈnɑːnəməs/

having no known name or identity or known source

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

AttorneynounUS /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

Bucholz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

Bucholz's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

complicitynounUS /kəmˈplɪsəti/

guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

confirmationnounUS /ˌkɑːnfərˈmeɪʃən/

additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

conversationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

DefensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

DetectivenounUS /dɪˈtektɪv/

a police officer who investigates crimes

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

EvidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

hintnounUS /hɪnt/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

HithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

InterviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

jailnounUS /dʒeɪl/

a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

LetternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

manufacturesnounUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərz/

plural of “manufacture” — the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

pierceverbUS /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

reservenounUS /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

revealingadjectiveUS /rɪˈviːlɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

secrecynounUS /ˈsiːkrəsi/

the trait of keeping things secret

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

shrugnounUS /ʃrʌɡ/

a gesture involving the shoulders

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

Sommers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

transpiredverbUS /trænˈspaɪərd/

past form of “transpire” — pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

triumphsnounUS /ˈtraɪəmfs/

plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The visits of Edward Sommers to the jail must be continued, and every effort must be made to pierce through the dead wall of Bucholz's silence and reserve in relation to the murder.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was necessary therefore that the utmost secrecy should be observed in reference to what had transpired, and especially so far as William Bucholz was concerned.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hitherto when in their conversations the subject of the murder had been mentioned, and Sommers would quietly hint at his complicity, the other, with a shrug of his shoulders and a peculiar smile, would abruptly change the conversation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _The Detective manufactures Evidence for the Defense._--_An Anonymous Letter._--_An important Interview._--_The Detective triumphs over the Attorney._ These events occurred during the latter part of May, and the trial would not take place until early in September.

writnounUS /rɪt/

(law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer

From this reading His strong will and the constant admonitions of his counsel had prevented him from revealing in any manner the secret of his crime, and except for certain actions, small in themselves, but speaking a "confirmation strong as holy writ," he had given no sign that he was acquainted with the dreadful circumstances, or had any knowledge of the affair other than had been already related by him.

Chapter 29 of Bucholz and the Detectives by Allan Pinkerton holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Bucholz and the Detectives contain?

Chapter 29 holds 93 sentences of Bucholz and the Detectives, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Bucholz and the Detectives by Allan Pinkerton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Bucholz and the Detectives?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Bucholz and the Detectives

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bucholz and the Detectives, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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