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Budd Boyd's Triumph
Budd Boyd's Triumph

Chapter II · A Slight Misunderstanding

Chapter II of Budd Boyd's Triumph, “A Slight Misunderstanding,” is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Budd Boyd's Triumph
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.
He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.
Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.
Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.
The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Budd Boyd's Triumph

Chapter II · A Slight Misunderstanding

Chapter II of Budd Boyd's Triumph, “A Slight Misunderstanding,” is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.
Line 2
He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.
Line 3
Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.
/ˈɜːrli ˈraɪzɪŋ wɑːz ˈevədəntli wʌn ʌv ðə θɪŋz tuː biː ɪkˈspektəd ɪn hɪz nuː hoʊm/
Line 4
Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.
Line 5
The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Benton noun US /ˈbentən/

United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975)

From this reading “It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.”

dilapidated adjective US /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading “The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.”

drenched adjective US /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading “Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.”

gaunt adjective US /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading “Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.”

musty adjective US /ˈmʌsti/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading “Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.”

rations noun US /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading “Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.”

scarcity noun US /ˈskersɪti/

a small and inadequate amount

From this reading “Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.”

torrents noun US /ˈtɔːrənts/

plural of “torrent” — a heavy rain

From this reading “It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

making preparations noun + noun counted as “making preparation”

In this reading “It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.”

kitchen door noun + noun

In this reading “It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.”

ran hastily verb + particle counted as “run hastily”

In this reading “It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.”

new home adjective + noun

In this reading “Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.”

in torrents preposition + noun counted as “in torrent”

In this reading “It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.”

through the room preposition + article + noun counted as “through … room”

In this reading “He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.”

fell in verb + particle

In this reading “It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

aviditynoun

a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

barnnounUS /bɑːrn/

an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

BentonnounUS /ˈbentən/

United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975)

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

Budd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

dilapidatedadjectiveUS /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

drenchedadjectiveUS /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

gauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

ill-kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

mustyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌsti/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

rationsnounUS /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

ReachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

scarcitynounUS /ˈskersɪti/

a small and inadequate amount

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Early rising was evidently one of the things to be expected in his new home.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

time-piece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

torrentsnounUS /ˈtɔːrənts/

plural of “torrent” — a heavy rain

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

untidinessnoun

the condition of being untidy

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The same untidiness that marked the house was to be seen about the barn also, which, if anything, was in a more dilapidated condition than the former.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Reaching the barn quite drenched, Budd found Mr. Benton engaged in feeding a dozen or more gaunt and ill-kept cows, who seized the musty hay thrown down to them with an avidity that suggested, on their part, a scarcity of rations.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was still dark, and the rain fell in torrents as Budd opened the kitchen door and ran hastily out to the barn, where Mrs. Benton, who was making preparations for breakfast, had told him he would find her husband.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He noticed the kitchen time-piece as he passed through the room, and knew it was not yet four o’clock.

Chapter 2 of Budd Boyd's Triumph by William P. (William Pendleton) Chipman holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Budd Boyd's Triumph contain?

Chapter 2 holds 79 sentences of Budd Boyd's Triumph, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Budd Boyd's Triumph by William P. (William Pendleton) Chipman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Budd Boyd's Triumph?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Budd Boyd's Triumph

Common questions about reading Budd Boyd's Triumph by William P. (William Pendleton) Chipman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Budd Boyd's Triumph?

Yes. All 3380 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39732 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Budd Boyd's Triumph is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39732, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Budd Boyd's Triumph take to read?

About 281 minutes of reading across 676 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Budd Boyd's Triumph section by section

How to work through Budd Boyd's Triumph section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Budd Boyd's Triumph to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Budd Boyd's Triumph

Words and structures a reader meets early in Budd Boyd's Triumph, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Month
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Budd Boyd's Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Budd Boyd's Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Since
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Budd Boyd's Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Budd Boyd's Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.