Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2
Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.
It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.
But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.
Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.
She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.
/deθs ɪn ðə ˈfæməli ˈjuːʒəwəli ˌɪnˈduːs ə rɪˈlɪdʒəs muːd/
Line 2
It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt sərˈpraɪzɪŋ ˈæftər ðə dɪˈsiːs ʌv ðə ˈkɑːnsəl tuː hiːr frʌm ðə maʊθ ʌv hɪz ˈwɪdoʊ ɪkˈspreʃənz wɪtʃ ʃiː hæd nɑːt bɪn əˈkʌstəmd tuː juːs/
Line 3
But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.
/bʌt ɪt wɑːz suːn əˈperənt ðæt ðɪs wɑːz noʊ ˈpæsɪŋ feɪz/
Line 4
Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.
Line 5
She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adopting verb US /əˈdɑːptɪŋ/

-ing form of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading “Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.”

conceptions noun US /kənˈsepʃənz/

plural of “conception” — an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading “Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.”

cravings noun US /ˈkreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “craving” — an intense desire for some particular thing

From this reading “Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.”

Deaths noun US /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.”

decease noun US /dɪˈsiːs/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.”

excluded verb US /ɪkˈskluːdəd/

past form of “exclude” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.”

phase noun US /feɪz/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.”

sympathized verb US /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading “Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sympathized with verb + particle counted as “sympathize with”

share the suffering of

In this reading “Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.”

soon apparent adverb + adjective

In this reading “But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.”

hear from verb + particle

In this reading “It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

adoptingverbUS /əˈdɑːptɪŋ/

-ing form of “adopt” — choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

Christlikeadjective

resembling or showing the spirit of Christ

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

conceptionsnounUS /kənˈsepʃənz/

plural of “conception” — an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

ConsulnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəl/

a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

Consul's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

cravingsnounUS /ˈkreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “craving” — an intense desire for some particular thing

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

DeathsnounUS /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

deceasenounUS /dɪˈsiːs/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

deceasednounUS /dɪˈsiːst/

someone who is no longer alive

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

dignifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd/

having or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

excludedverbUS /ɪkˈskluːdəd/

past form of “exclude” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

expressionsnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃənz/

plural of “expression” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

induceverbUS /ˌɪnˈduːs/

cause to arise

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

phasenounUS /feɪz/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

surprisingadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzɪŋ/

causing surprise or wonder or amazement

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

sympathizedverbUS /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But it was soon apparent that this was no passing phase.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Deaths in the family usually induce a religious mood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading It was not surprising, after the decease of the Consul, to hear from the mouth of his widow expressions which she had not been accustomed to use.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Even in the last years of the Consul’s life, his wife had more and more sympathized with his spiritual cravings; and it now became plain that she was determined to honour the memory of her dead by adopting as her own all his pious conceptions.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading She strove to fill the great house with the spirit of the deceased--that mild and Christlike spirit which yet had not excluded a certain dignified and hearty good cheer.

Chapter 31 of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 by Thomas Mann holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 contain?

Chapter 31 holds 120 sentences of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 by Thomas Mann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2

Common questions about reading Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 by Thomas Mann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2?

Yes. All 7148 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72961 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72961, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 take to read?

About 595 minutes of reading across 1430 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 section by section

How to work through Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lowe-porter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 1 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.