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Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2
Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.
Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.
He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.
But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?
He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.
Line 2
Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.
Line 3
He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.
/hiː hæd felt strɔːŋ ənd boʊld ɪˈnʌf ðen tuː dɪˈspleɪ ə dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt teɪst wɪˈθaʊt ˈhɑːrmɪŋ hɪz pəˈzɪʃən æz ə ˈsɪtəzən/
Line 4
But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?
Line 5
He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.
/hiː hæd hoʊpt ðæt wʌn deɪ hɪz sʌn wʊd teɪk ʌp ðə wɜːrk ʌv ðə ˈfɑːðərz ˈlaɪftaɪm ɪn hɪz ˈstrɔːŋər mɔːr ˈfɔːrtʃənət hændz ənd ˈkæri ɪt ˈfɔːrwərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

citizen noun US /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading “He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.”

development noun US /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading “Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.”

harming verb US /ˈhɑːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “harm” — cause or do harm to

From this reading “He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.”

inheritance noun US /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading “But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?”

lifetime noun US /ˈlaɪftaɪm/

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading “He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.”

paternal adjective US /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading “But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?”

Philistines noun US /ˈfɪləstiːnz/

plural of “philistine” — a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits

From this reading “Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.”

traits noun US /treɪts/

plural of “trait” — a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading “But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bold enough adjective + noun

In this reading “He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.”

take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

Arnoldsen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

Buddenbrook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

Gerda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

harmingverbUS /ˈhɑːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “harm” — cause or do harm to

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

inheritancenounUS /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

Johann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

lifetimenounUS /ˈlaɪftaɪm/

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

LongadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

long-awaited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

paternaladjectiveUS /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

PhilistinesnounUS /ˈfɪləstiːnz/

plural of “philistine” — a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Long ago he had led Gerda Arnoldsen to the altar, and all the Philistines had shaken their heads.

traitsnounUS /treɪts/

plural of “trait” — a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But now, the long-awaited heir, who showed so many physical traits of the paternal inheritance--did he, after all, belong entirely to the mother’s side?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Thomas Buddenbrook was, in his heart, far from pleased with the development of little Johann.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He had felt strong and bold enough then to display a distinguished taste without harming his position as a citizen.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had hoped that one day his son would take up the work of the father’s lifetime in his stronger, more fortunate hands, and carry it forward.

Chapter 15 of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 by Thomas Mann holds 212 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 212 sentences of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 by Thomas Mann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 212 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2

Common questions about reading Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 by Thomas Mann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2?

Yes. All 6045 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72962 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72962, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 take to read?

About 503 minutes of reading across 1209 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 section by section

How to work through Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Christening--a
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.