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Buffalo Bill, peacemaker
Buffalo Bill, peacemaker

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Buffalo Bill, peacemaker
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.”
On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.
No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.
In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.
The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buffalo Bill, peacemaker

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.”
/ðə ɡeɪm ʌv friːz aʊt/
Line 2
On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.
/ɑːn ðə pleɪnz ʌv ˌnɔːrˈθwest ˈteksəs ɪn æn ˈɜːrli deɪ ðə ˈdʌɡaʊt wɑːz ə ˈpɑːpjələr ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/
Line 3
No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.
/noʊ waɪnd kʊd ʃeɪk sʌtʃ ə haʊs ənd noʊ ˈɜːrθkweɪk kʊd ˈtɑːpəl ɪt ˈoʊvər/
Line 4
In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.
/ɪn moʊst ˈstrʌktʃərz ə mæn bɪˈɡɪnz æt ðə ˈbɑːtəm ənd bɪldz tuː ðə tɑːp bʌt ɪn ə ˈdwelɪŋ laɪk ðæt ˈʌndər kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən ə mæn bɪˈɡɪnz æt ðə tɑːp ənd wɜːrks ˈdaʊnwərd/
Line 5
The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.
/ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈʌndərɡraʊnd haʊs ˈmeʒərd əˈbaʊt fɪfˈtiːn baɪ ˈtwenti fiːt ənd wɑːz frʌm ˈsevən tuː ten fiːt ɪn haɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

builds noun US /bɪldz/

plural of “build” — constitution of the human body

From this reading “In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.”

dugout noun US /ˈdʌɡaʊt/

either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game

From this reading “On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.”

earthquake noun US /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading “No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.”

freeze verb US /friːz/

stop moving or become immobilized

From this reading “THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.””

northwest noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading “On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.”

structures noun US /ˈstrʌktʃərz/

plural of “structure” — a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading “In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.”

topple verb US /ˈtɑːpəl/

fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading “No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.”

underground adjective US /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading “The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty feet noun + noun counted as “twenty foot”

In this reading “The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.”

ten feet noun + noun counted as “ten foot”

In this reading “The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.”

about fifteen preposition + noun

In this reading “The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.”

under consideration preposition + noun

In this reading “In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.”

in height preposition + noun

having a specified height

In this reading “The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

buildsnounUS /bɪldz/

plural of “build” — constitution of the human body

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

dugoutnounUS /ˈdʌɡaʊt/

either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

earthquakenounUS /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

FREEZEverbUS /friːz/

stop moving or become immobilized

From this reading THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

GAMEnounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.”

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

institutionnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

measuredadjectiveUS /ˈmeʒərd/

having notes of fixed rhythmic value

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.”

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

structuresnounUS /ˈstrʌktʃərz/

plural of “structure” — a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

TexasnounUS /ˈteksəs/

the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GAME OF “FREEZE OUT.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

toppleverbUS /ˈtɑːpəl/

fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

undergroundadjectiveUS /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The usual underground house measured about fifteen by twenty feet, and was from seven to ten feet in height.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the plains of northwest Texas, in an early day, the dugout was a popular institution.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading No wind could shake such a house, and no earthquake could topple it over.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading In most structures, a man begins at the bottom and builds to the top, but in a dwelling like that under consideration a man begins at the top and works downward.

Chapter 3 of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker by Prentiss Ingraham holds 393 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker contain?

Chapter 3 holds 393 sentences of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker by Prentiss Ingraham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 393 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Buffalo Bill, peacemaker

Common questions about reading Buffalo Bill, peacemaker by Prentiss Ingraham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker?

Yes. All 6126 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64446 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64446, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Buffalo Bill, peacemaker take to read?

About 510 minutes of reading across 1226 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Buffalo Bill, peacemaker section by section

How to work through Buffalo Bill, peacemaker section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Buffalo Bill, peacemaker

Words and structures a reader meets early in Buffalo Bill, peacemaker, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buffalo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill, peacemaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.