Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise
Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEGRO MESSENGER.
Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.
I’s mighty near starved ter death, an I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.
I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.
If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d a jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin o one’s life am de bestest law o natur’, sah.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEGRO MESSENGER.
/ðə ˈniːɡroʊ ˈmesəndʒər/
Line 2
Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.
Line 3
I’s mighty near starved ter death, anI’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.
Line 4
I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was gointer let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.
Line 5
If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’dajist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse anrashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservinoone’s life am de bestest law onatur’, sah.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boss noun US /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading ““I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.”

Buffalo noun US /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading ““Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.”

dis noun US /dɪs/

(Roman mythology) god of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Hades

From this reading ““If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.””

I's noun US /aɪz/

possessive form of “i” — a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks)

messenger noun US /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading “THE NEGRO MESSENGER.”

negro noun US /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading “THE NEGRO MESSENGER.”

starved adjective US /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading ““I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.”

vagabond noun US /ˈvæɡəbɑːnd/

anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place

From this reading ““Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

poor fellow adjective + noun

In this reading ““Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.”

white men noun + noun

In this reading ““If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.””

stood before verb + particle

In this reading ““Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.”

good man adjective + noun

In this reading ““I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

bestest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

BooknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

bossnounUS /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

BuffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

comin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

datnounUS /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

dem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

disnounUS /dɪs/

(Roman mythology) god of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Hades

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

dismounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

ef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

fer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

goin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

I'snounUS /aɪz/

possessive form of “i” — a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks)

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

Injunnoun

(slang) offensive term for Native Americans

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

jist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

know'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

MESSENGERnounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading THE NEGRO MESSENGER.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

natur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

NEGROnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading THE NEGRO MESSENGER.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

obnoun

a major river of western Siberia; flows generally northward and westward to the Gulf of Ob and the Kara Sea

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

preservin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

rashuns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

sah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

starvedadjectiveUS /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

ter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEGRO MESSENGER.

vagabondnounUS /ˈvæɡəbɑːnd/

anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I’s mighty near starved ter death, an’ I’d died soon ef I hadn’t had you find me, boss,” was the answer.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading “If you had been an Injun, sah, or one ob dem bad white men I seen in dis country, I’d ’a’ jist pulled my gun on yer and got yer horse an’ rashuns ter eat, fer de Good Book do say dat preservin’ o’ one’s life am de bestest law o’ natur’, sah.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

yer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I seen you comin’, and I lay low and was goin’ ter let you pass me by, sah, only I seen yer face, and know’d yer were a good man.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Well, my poor fellow, who and what are you?” asked Buffalo Bill, as he dismounted and stood before the vagabond negro.

Chapter 15 of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise by Prentiss Ingraham holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise contain?

Chapter 15 holds 72 sentences of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise by Prentiss Ingraham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise

Common questions about reading Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise by Prentiss Ingraham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise?

Yes. All 3467 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64262 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64262, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise take to read?

About 288 minutes of reading across 694 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise section by section

How to work through Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise

Words and structures a reader meets early in Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buffalo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Big Surprise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.