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Buffalo Bill's ruse
Buffalo Bill's ruse

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's ruse is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Buffalo Bill's ruse
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DRIVEN BY DESPERATION.
Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.
When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.
With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.
Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buffalo Bill's ruse

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's ruse is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DRIVEN BY DESPERATION.
/ˈdrɪvən baɪ ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/
Line 2
Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.
/ˈbʌfəloʊ bɪl dɪd nɑːt rɪˈmeɪn lɔːŋ ɪn hɪz ruːm ˈæftər ˈhiːrɪŋ ðæt rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl kənˈfeʃən frʌm jʌŋ ˈwɪlkɪnz/
Line 3
When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.
Line 4
With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.
Line 5
Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.
/ˈbʌfəloʊ bɪl θɔːt ʌv ðɪs æz hiː went ɪn sɜːrtʃ ʌv ðə ˈkɔːrpərəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Buffalo noun US /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading “Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.”

Cimarron noun US /ˈsɪmərɑːn/

a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River

From this reading “With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.”

commandant noun US /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.”

corporal noun US /ˈkɔːrpərəl/

a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines

From this reading “When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.”

desperation noun US /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading “DRIVEN BY DESPERATION.”

Joel noun US /ˈdʒoʊəl/

a Hebrew minor prophet

From this reading “With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.”

ranking noun US /ˈræŋkɪŋ/

position on a scale in relation to others in status or rank or achievement

From this reading “With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.”

Wilkins noun US /ˈwɪlkɪnz/

United States civil rights leader (1901-1981)

From this reading “Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

after hearing preposition + noun

In this reading “Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.”

search of verb + particle

In this reading “Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

Barlow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

BuffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading DRIVEN BY DESPERATION.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

CimarronnounUS /ˈsɪmərɑːn/

a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

Clendenning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

commandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

CorporalnounUS /ˈkɔːrpərəl/

a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

DESPERATIONnounUS /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading DRIVEN BY DESPERATION.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

DRIVENadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading DRIVEN BY DESPERATION.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

JoelnounUS /ˈdʒoʊəl/

a Hebrew minor prophet

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

rankingnounUS /ˈræŋkɪŋ/

position on a scale in relation to others in status or rank or achievement

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Buffalo Bill thought of this as he went in search of the corporal.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he left it, he sought that of Corporal Clendenning.

WilkinsnounUS /ˈwɪlkɪnz/

United States civil rights leader (1901-1981)

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the commandant and also the captain absent, Joel Barlow, in his position of lieutenant, was the ranking officer at Fort Cimarron.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Buffalo Bill did not remain long in his room after hearing that remarkable confession from young Wilkins.

Chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's ruse by Prentiss Ingraham holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's ruse contain?

Chapter 21 holds 134 sentences of Buffalo Bill's ruse, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's ruse by Prentiss Ingraham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's ruse?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Buffalo Bill's ruse

Common questions about reading Buffalo Bill's ruse by Prentiss Ingraham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Buffalo Bill's ruse?

Yes. All 4765 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64664 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Buffalo Bill's ruse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64664, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Buffalo Bill's ruse take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 953 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Buffalo Bill's ruse

Words and structures a reader meets early in Buffalo Bill's ruse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's ruse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's ruse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buffalo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's ruse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's ruse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.