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Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer
Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SACRIFICE.
The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.
He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.
But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.
"See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SACRIFICE.
/ðə ˈsækrəfaɪs/
Line 2
The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.
Line 3
He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt ˌʌndərˈstænd waɪ ʃiː hæd bɪn soʊ prɑːmpt ɪn hɜːr rɪˈplaɪ soʊ ˈwɪlɪŋ tuː æt wʌns jiːld hərˈself æz ə ˈhɑːstɪdʒ ənˈtɪl ə ˈrænsəm wɑːz rəˈsiːvd fɔːr hɜːr riˈliːs/
Line 4
But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.
/bʌt ʃiː dɪd ˈɔːfər ənd hiː æt wʌns ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd wʌt hiː ʃʊd duː/
Line 5
"See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."
/siː hiːr ˈkʌtθroʊt hiː sed aɪ hæv ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː seɪ tuː juː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cutthroat noun US /ˈkʌtθroʊt/

someone who murders by cutting the victim's throat

From this reading “"See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."”

Harding noun US /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading “The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.”

hostage noun US /ˈhɑːstɪdʒ/

a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms

From this reading “He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.”

plucky adjective US /ˈplʌki/

marked by courage and determination in the face of difficulties or danger; robust and uninhibited

From this reading “The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.”

prompt verb US /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading “He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.”

ransom noun US /ˈrænsəm/

money demanded for the return of a captured person

From this reading “He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.”

release verb US /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading “He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.”

yield verb US /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading “He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.”

understand why verb + noun

In this reading “He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

Celeste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

cutthroatnounUS /ˈkʌtθroʊt/

someone who murders by cutting the victim's throat

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

HardingnounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

hostagenounUS /ˈhɑːstɪdʒ/

a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

pluckyadjectiveUS /ˈplʌki/

marked by courage and determination in the face of difficulties or danger; robust and uninhibited

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

promptverbUS /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

ransomnounUS /ˈrænsəm/

money demanded for the return of a captured person

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

releaseverbUS /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

SACRIFICEnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading THE SACRIFICE.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

Seldon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SACRIFICE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But she did offer, and he at once decided what he should do.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading The plucky stand taken by Celeste Seldon won the admiration of Harding at once.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading He did not understand why she had been so prompt in her reply, so willing to at once yield herself as a hostage until a ransom was received for her release.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "See here, cutthroat," he said, "I have something to say to you."

Chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer by Prentiss Ingraham holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer contain?

Chapter 21 holds 102 sentences of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer by Prentiss Ingraham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer

Common questions about reading Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer by Prentiss Ingraham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer?

Yes. All 2647 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29792 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29792, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer take to read?

About 220 minutes of reading across 530 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer section by section

How to work through Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Buffalo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buffalo Bill's Spy Trailer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.