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Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress
Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WORLDLY-WISEMAN.
AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.
The man's name was Mr. Worldly-wiseman.
Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.
_Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WORLDLY-WISEMAN.
Line 2
AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.
/æz ˈkrɪstʃən tʊk hɪz loʊn wɔːk hiː sɔː wʌn krɔːs ðə fiːld tuː miːt hɪm ənd ðer hæp wɑːz tuː miːt dʒʌst æz ðeɪ dɪd krɔːs ðə seɪm weɪ/
Line 3
The man's name was Mr. Worldly-wiseman.
Line 4
Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.
Line 5
_Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bent noun US /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading “_Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"”

Christian adjective US /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading “AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.”

cross verb US /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.”

dost auxiliary verb US /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading “_Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"”

hap noun US /hæp/

an accidental happening

From this reading “AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.”

Hence adverb US /hens/

for this reason

From this reading “Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.”

lone adjective US /loʊn/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading “AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.”

weight noun US /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading “_Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

same way adjective + noun

In this reading “AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.”

good friend adjective + noun

In this reading “_Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"”

talk with verb + particle

In this reading “Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

hapnounUS /hæp/

an accidental happening

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

loneadjectiveUS /loʊn/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The man's name was Mr. Worldly-wiseman.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The man's name was Mr. Worldly-wiseman.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The man's name was Mr. Worldly-wiseman.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading AS Christian took his lone walk he saw one cross the field to meet him, and their hap was to meet just as they did cross the same way.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hence Mr. Worldly-wiseman thus held some talk with Christian.

Wor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Wor._--"How now, good friend; where dost thou go bent down with such a weight?"

WORLDLY-WISEMAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WORLDLY-WISEMAN.

Chapter 3 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress by Samuel Phillips Day holds 57 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress contain?

Chapter 3 holds 57 sentences of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress by Samuel Phillips Day exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 57 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Common questions about reading Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress by Samuel Phillips Day on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress?

Yes. All 1104 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress take to read?

About 92 minutes of reading across 221 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress section by section

How to work through Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pilgrim's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Syllable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.