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Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress
Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress is here in full — 21 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH.
NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.
I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.
Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.
The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress is here in full — 21 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH.
/ðə ˈvæli ʌv ðə ˈʃæd.oʊ ʌv deθ/
Line 2
NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.
/naʊ æt ðə end ʌv ðɪs veɪl wɑːz wʌn mɔːr noʊn æz ðə veɪl ʌv ðə ʃeɪd ʌv deθ ənd ˈkrɪstʃən mʌst niːdz ɡoʊ θruː ɪt fɔːr ðɪs kɑːz ðæt ðə weɪ tuː ðə səˈlestʃəl ˈsɪti leɪ θruː ðə mɪdst ʌv ɪt/
Line 3
I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.
/aɪ sɔː ðen ɪn maɪ driːm soʊ fɑːr æz ðə baʊndz ʌv ðə veɪl ðer wɑːz ɑːn ðə raɪt hænd ə moʊst diːp dɪtʃ ðæt dɪtʃ ɪz ɪt tuː wɪtʃ ðə blaɪnd hæv led ðə blaɪnd ɪn iːtʃ eɪdʒ ənd hæv boʊθ ðer lɔːst ðer lɪvz/
Line 4
Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.
Line 5
The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bounds noun US /baʊndz/

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading “I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.”

Celestial adjective US /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading “NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.”

ditch noun US /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.”

mire noun US /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading “The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.”

prone adjective US /proʊn/

having a tendency (to); often used in combination

From this reading “The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.”

shun verb US /ʃʌn/

avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of

From this reading “The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.”

strait noun US /streɪt/

a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water

From this reading “The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.”

vale noun US /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

deep ditch adjective + noun

In this reading “I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.”

Once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.”

left hand noun + noun

the hand that is on the left side of the body

In this reading “Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.”

in the mire preposition + article + noun counted as “in … mire”

In this reading “The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.”

go through verb + particle

undergo or live through a difficult experience

In this reading “NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.”

stand on verb + particle

In this reading “Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.”

in the dark preposition + article + noun counted as “in … dark”

In this reading “The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

boundsnounUS /baʊndz/

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

CelestialadjectiveUS /səˈlestʃəl/

of or relating to the sky

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

ditchnounUS /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

mirenounUS /maɪr/

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

NOWadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

proneadjectiveUS /proʊn/

having a tendency (to); often used in combination

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

quagnoun

a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

ShadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

SHADOWnounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH.

shunverbUS /ʃʌn/

avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

souseverb

cover with liquid; pour liquid onto

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

straitnounUS /streɪt/

a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Once more, lo, on the left hand there was a fell quag, in the which, strange to say, if a good man falls he finds no ground for his foot to stand on.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

tipnounUS /tɪp/

the extreme end of something; especially something pointed

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

valenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

VALLEYnounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading NOW at the end of this vale was one more, known as the Vale of the Shade of Death, and Christian must needs go through it, for this cause, that the way to the Celestial City lay through the midst of it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The path was here quite strait, and hence good Christian was the more put to it; for when he sought in the dark to shun the ditch on the one hand, he was prone to tip on one side souse in the mire on the next.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I saw then in my dream, so far as the bounds of the vale, there was on the right hand a most deep ditch; that ditch is it to which the blind have led the blind in each age, and have both there lost their lives.

Chapter 10 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress by Samuel Phillips Day holds 21 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress contain?

Chapter 10 holds 21 sentences of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress by Samuel Phillips Day exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 21 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Common questions about reading Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress by Samuel Phillips Day on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress?

Yes. All 1104 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress take to read?

About 92 minutes of reading across 221 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress section by section

How to work through Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pilgrim's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Syllable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.