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Burl
Burl

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Burl is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burl
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.
Listen!
There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.
Why and how, and to what end--listen!
The sachem looked around him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burl

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Burl is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.
Line 2
Listen!
/ˈlɪsən/
Line 3
There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.
Line 4
Why and how, and to what end--listen!
Line 5
The sachem looked around him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dearer adjective US /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading “There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.”

defense noun US /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading “There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.”

figured adjective US /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading “HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.”

fought verb US /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading “There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.”

freedom noun US /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading “There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.”

labored adjective US /ˈleɪbərd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading “There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.”

powerful adjective US /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading “There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.”

warlike adjective US /ˈwɔːrlaɪk/

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

From this reading “There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The sachem looked around him.

deareradjectiveUS /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

defensenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Why and how, and to what end--listen!

FIGUREDadjectiveUS /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

GLORYnounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sachem looked around him.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

laboredadjectiveUS /ˈleɪbərd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

ListenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Listen!

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The sachem looked around him.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

RACEnounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

RISINGadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

sachemnoun

a political leader (especially of Tammany Hall)

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

Shawnees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW THE GLORY OF HIS RACE FIGURED IN HIS RISING.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Why and how, and to what end--listen!

warlikeadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːrlaɪk/

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

wealnoun

a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Why and how, and to what end--listen!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why and how, and to what end--listen!

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading There lived an Indian--a sachem of the powerful and warlike Shawnees; an Indian who loved his wild people, his wild land, and his wild freedom dearer than his life, and for their defense and weal he labored, and fought and died.

Chapter 17 of Burl by Morrison Heady holds 67 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Burl contain?

Chapter 17 holds 67 sentences of Burl, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Burl by Morrison Heady exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 67 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Burl?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burl

Common questions about reading Burl by Morrison Heady on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burl?

Yes. All 1839 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27363 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27363, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burl take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burl section by section

How to work through Burl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Burl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burl

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heady
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Methodist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.