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Burl
Burl

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Burl is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burl
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.
The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.
"What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"
Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.
He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burl

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Burl is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.
Line 2
The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.
Line 3
"What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"
Line 4
Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.
Line 5
He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.
/hiː feɪld nɑːt ˌhaʊˈevər tuː stiːl frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm ə ˈpraɪɪŋ ɡlæns æt ðer dɪˈlɪvərər frʌm ˈoʊvər hɪz ˈmæstərz ˈʃoʊldər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Burl noun US /bɜːrl/

the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth; often used decoratively in veneer

From this reading “Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.”

deliverer noun US /dɪˈlɪvərər/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.”

eased adjective US /iːzd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading “Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.”

Kentuckian noun US /ˌkenˈtʌkiən/

a native or resident of Kentucky

From this reading “"What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"”

mazes noun US /ˈmeɪzɪz/

plural of “maze” — complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost

From this reading “The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.”

quail verb US /kweɪl/

draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “"What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"”

surplus noun US /ˈsɜːrpləs/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading “Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.”

unruly adjective US /ənˈruːli/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading “"What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

autumn-painted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

barbarousadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːrbərəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

BurlnounUS /bɜːrl/

the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth; often used decoratively in veneer

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

captivenounUS /ˈkæptɪv/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

championsnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiənz/

plural of “champion” — someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

deliverancenounUS /dɪˈlɪvərəns/

recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

deliverernounUS /dɪˈlɪvərər/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

doughtiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

easedadjectiveUS /iːzd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

FIGUREDadjectiveUS /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

foremostadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

hindmostadjective

located farthest to the rear

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

KentuckiannounUS /ˌkenˈtʌkiən/

a native or resident of Kentucky

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

KUMSHAKAH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

LIGHTadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

mazesnounUS /ˈmeɪzɪz/

plural of “maze” — complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

pryingnounUS /ˈpraɪɪŋ/

offensive inquisitiveness

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

quailverbUS /kweɪl/

draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

SETTINGnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

stealverbUS /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

SUNnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

surplusnounUS /ˈsɜːrpləs/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW KUMSHAKAH FIGURED IN THE LIGHT OF THE SETTING SUN.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He failed not, however, to steal from time to time a prying glance at their deliverer from over his master's shoulder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

unrulyadjectiveUS /ənˈruːli/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

war-cry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

wended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The red man foremost, the black man hindmost, and the white man between, silently, swiftly they wended their way through the mazes, green and brown, of the autumn-painted forest.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Having with his war-cry eased his heart in a measure of the surplus joy and triumph he felt at their deliverance, Big Black Burl could now content himself to go for a mile or more without speaking a word.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "What manner of man is this," the young Kentuckian could not but say to himself, "at whose voice the fierce, unruly warriors of the wilderness stay their barbarous hands, from before the glance of whose eye their doughtiest champions quail, and under whose hand the captive goes forth again into life and freedom?"

Chapter 20 of Burl by Morrison Heady holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Burl contain?

Chapter 20 holds 78 sentences of Burl, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Burl by Morrison Heady exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Burl?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burl

Common questions about reading Burl by Morrison Heady on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burl?

Yes. All 1839 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27363 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27363, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burl take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burl section by section

How to work through Burl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Burl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burl

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heady
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Methodist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.