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Burlesques
Burlesques

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Burlesques is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burlesques
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LADY OF WINDECK.
As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.
He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.
Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.
Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burlesques

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Burlesques is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LADY OF WINDECK.
Line 2
As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.
Line 3
He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt noʊ wens ʃiː keɪm bʌt ðer ˈsʌdənli ʃiː stʊd kloʊs tuː hɪm/
Line 4
Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.
/hɜːr bluː klɪr ˈɡlæsi aɪz wɜːr fɪkst əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 5
Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Archer noun US /ˈɑːrtʃər/

a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading “As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.”

beheld verb US /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading “As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.”

fairy noun US /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.”

female adjective US /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading “As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.”

glassy adjective US /ˈɡlæsi/

resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness

From this reading “Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.”

marble noun US /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading “Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.”

pacing noun US /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading “As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.”

statue noun US /ˈstætʃuː/

a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading “Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

ArchernounUS /ˈɑːrtʃər/

a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

bellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

fairynounUS /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

faultless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

glassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlæsi/

resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading THE LADY OF WINDECK.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LADY OF WINDECK.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

pacingnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

sculptor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

statuenounUS /ˈstætʃuː/

a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LADY OF WINDECK.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Her blue, clear, glassy eyes were fixed upon him.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading He did not know whence she came: but there suddenly she stood close to him.

WINDECK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LADY OF WINDECK.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

Wolfgang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the bell with iron tongue called midnight, Wolfgang the Archer, pacing on his watch, beheld before him a pale female figure.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Her form was of faultless beauty; her face pale as the marble of the fairy statue, ere yet the sculptor's love had given it life.

Chapter 20 of Burlesques by William Makepeace Thackeray holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Burlesques contain?

Chapter 20 holds 110 sentences of Burlesques, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Burlesques by William Makepeace Thackeray exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Burlesques?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burlesques

Common questions about reading Burlesques by William Makepeace Thackeray on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burlesques?

Yes. All 6457 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2675 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burlesques is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2675, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burlesques take to read?

About 538 minutes of reading across 1292 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burlesques section by section

How to work through Burlesques section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Burlesques to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burlesques

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burlesques, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Button's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frequent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dismal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.