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Burlesques
Burlesques

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Burlesques is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burlesques
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MARRIAGE.
The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.
They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.
On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.
Everybody was free to come in.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burlesques

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Burlesques is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MARRIAGE.
/ðə ˈmerɪdʒ/
Line 2
The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.
Line 3
They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.
Line 4
On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.
Line 5
Everybody was free to come in.
/ˈevribɑːdi wɑːz friː tuː kʌm ɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banner noun US /ˈbænər/

long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading “They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.”

consternation noun US /ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃən/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading “The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.”

ensued verb US /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading “The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.”

gallant adjective US /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading “They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.”

laying noun US /ˈleɪɪŋ/

the production of eggs (especially in birds)

From this reading “They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.”

marched verb US /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading “They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.”

speedily adverb US /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading “The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.”

tents noun US /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading “They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

bannernounUS /ˈbænər/

long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

camp-followers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

Cleves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Everybody was free to come in.

consternationnounUS /ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃən/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

discomfiture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

EverybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Everybody was free to come in.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Everybody was free to come in.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

layingnounUS /ˈleɪɪŋ/

the production of eggs (especially in birds)

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

MARRIAGEnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading THE MARRIAGE.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

right-about

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

Rowski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MARRIAGE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Everybody was free to come in.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On that night, as it may be imagined, the gates of the Castle of Cleves were not shut.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The consternation which ensued on the death of the Rowski, speedily sent all his camp-followers, army, &c. to the right-about.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading They struck their tents at the first news of his discomfiture; and each man laying hold of what he could, the whole of the gallant force which had marched under his banner in the morning had disappeared ere the sun rose.

Chapter 24 of Burlesques by William Makepeace Thackeray holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Burlesques contain?

Chapter 24 holds 94 sentences of Burlesques, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Burlesques by William Makepeace Thackeray exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Burlesques?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burlesques

Common questions about reading Burlesques by William Makepeace Thackeray on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burlesques?

Yes. All 6457 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2675 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burlesques is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2675, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burlesques take to read?

About 538 minutes of reading across 1292 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burlesques section by section

How to work through Burlesques section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Burlesques

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burlesques, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Button's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frequent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dismal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burlesques; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.