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Burned Bridges
Burned Bridges

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Burned Bridges is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burned Bridges
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.
Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.
"Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.
"Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."
"He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burned Bridges

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Burned Bridges is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.
Line 2
Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.
/ˈtɑːmpsən stʊd ɑːn ðə bæŋk ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ ðem ɡoʊ/
Line 3
"Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.
Line 4
"Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."
Line 5
"He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carelessly adverb US /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading “"He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.”

dam noun US /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading “"Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.”

Feller noun US /ˈfelər/

a person who fells trees

From this reading “"Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."”

Mike noun US /maɪk/

device for converting sound waves into electrical energy

From this reading “FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.”

paddles noun US /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading “FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.”

Thompson noun US /ˈtɑːmpsən/

United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000)

From this reading “Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.”

toff noun US /tɔːf/

informal term for an upper-class or wealthy person

From this reading “"Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.”

voiced adjective US /vɔɪst/

produced with vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading “"Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

ACQUAINTANCEnounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

Bagosh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

beesness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

bendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

Breyette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

canoenounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

carelesslyadverbUS /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading "He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

convictionnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃən/

an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

damnounUS /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

datnounUS /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

didna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

FellernounUS /ˈfelər/

a person who fells trees

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

FURTHERadverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.

gon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

heem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

hees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

lak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

MacDonald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

MikenounUS /maɪk/

device for converting sound waves into electrical energy

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

paddlesnounUS /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.

tae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He didna have tae come here," MacDonald answered carelessly.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading "Feller lak heem got no beesness for be here 'tall."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

theenk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.

ThompsonnounUS /ˈtɑːmpsən/

United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000)

From this reading Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

toffnounUS /tɔːf/

informal term for an upper-class or wealthy person

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading FURTHER ACQUAINTANCE Mike Breyette took a last look over his shoulder as the current and the thrust of two paddles carried the canoe around the first bend.

voicedadjectiveUS /vɔɪst/

produced with vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading "Bagosh, dat man hees gon' have dam toff time, Ah theenk," Breyette voiced his conviction.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Thompson stood on the bank, watching them go.

Chapter 4 of Burned Bridges by Bertrand W. Sinclair holds 271 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Burned Bridges contain?

Chapter 4 holds 271 sentences of Burned Bridges, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Burned Bridges by Bertrand W. Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 271 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Burned Bridges?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burned Bridges

Common questions about reading Burned Bridges by Bertrand W. Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burned Bridges?

Yes. All 5099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16553 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burned Bridges is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16553, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burned Bridges take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1020 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burned Bridges section by section

How to work through Burned Bridges section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Burned Bridges to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burned Bridges

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burned Bridges, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intimate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.