Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Burned Bridges
Burned Bridges

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Burned Bridges is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burned Bridges
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.
After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.
Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.
The first hot wave of feeling had passed.
The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burned Bridges

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Burned Bridges is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.
/ðə rɪˈnuːd ˈtraɪæŋɡəl ˈiːvɪn ˈæftər ˈtɑːmpsən riːtʃt vænˈkuːvər ənd ðə ˈvɪzəbəl saɪnz ʌv ə ˈneɪʃən æt wɔːr kənˈfrʌntəd hɪm hiː ɪkˈspɪriənst noʊ ˌpeɪtriˈɑːtɪk θrɪl/
Line 2
After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.
Line 3
Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.
/ˈbɑːrɪŋ ðə rəˈkruːtɪŋ ˈɔːfəsəz dreɪpt ɪn ðə əˈlaɪd ˈkʌlərz skwɑːdz ʌv men ˈdrɪlɪŋ ɑːn ˈsɜːrtən ˈpʌblɪk skwerz səkˈsesɪv tæɡ deɪz fɔːr ðə red krɔːs ðə ˌpeɪtriˈɑːtɪk fʌnd ənd sʌtʃ ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃənz ðə wɔːr dɪd nɑːt flɔːnt ˌɪtˈself ɪn menz ˈfeɪsəz/
Line 4
The first hot wave of feeling had passed.
/ðə fɜːrst hɑːt weɪv ʌv ˈfiːlɪŋ hæd pæst/
Line 5
The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.
/ðə θɪŋ hæd bɪˈkʌm ə ɡrɪm ˈbɪznəs tuː biː ɡɔːn əˈbaʊt ɪn ɡrɪm dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belligerent adjective US /bəˈlɪdʒərənt/

characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight

From this reading “After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.”

drilling noun US /ˈdrɪlɪŋ/

the act of drilling

From this reading “Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.”

flaunt verb US /flɔːnt/

display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously

From this reading “Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.”

organizations noun US /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃənz/

plural of “organization” — a group of people who work together

From this reading “Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.”

recruiting verb US /rəˈkruːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading “Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.”

squads noun US /skwɑːdz/

plural of “squad” — a smallest army unit

From this reading “Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.”

tag verb US /tæɡ/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading “Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.”

Vancouver noun US /vænˈkuːvər/

English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798)

From this reading “THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

AlliedadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪd/

related by common characteristics or ancestry

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

BarringnounUS /ˈbɑːrɪŋ/

the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

belligerentadjectiveUS /bəˈlɪdʒərənt/

characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

CanadanounUS /ˈkænədə/

a nation in northern North America; the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

confrontedverbUS /kənˈfrʌntəd/

past form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

drapedadjectiveUS /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

drillingnounUS /ˈdrɪlɪŋ/

the act of drilling

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading The first hot wave of feeling had passed.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first hot wave of feeling had passed.

flauntverbUS /flɔːnt/

display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

fundnounUS /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The first hot wave of feeling had passed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The first hot wave of feeling had passed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

organizationsnounUS /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃənz/

plural of “organization” — a group of people who work together

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The first hot wave of feeling had passed.

patrioticadjectiveUS /ˌpeɪtriˈɑːtɪk/

inspired by love for your country

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

recruitingverbUS /rəˈkruːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

RENEWEDadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

squadsnounUS /skwɑːdz/

plural of “squad” — a smallest army unit

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

squaresnounUS /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

successiveadjectiveUS /səkˈsesɪv/

in regular succession without gaps

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

tagverbUS /tæɡ/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading Barring the recruiting offices draped in the Allied colors, squads of men drilling on certain public squares, successive tag days for the Red Cross, the Patriotic fund and such organizations, the war did not flaunt itself in men's faces.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The thing had become a grim business to be gone about in grim determination.

ThompsonnounUS /ˈtɑːmpsən/

United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000)

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

thrillnounUS /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

TRIANGLEnounUS /ˈtraɪæŋɡəl/

a three-sided polygon

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

VancouvernounUS /vænˈkuːvər/

English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798)

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading THE RENEWED TRIANGLE Even after Thompson reached Vancouver and the visible signs of a nation at war confronted him he experienced no patriotic thrill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading The first hot wave of feeling had passed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading After all, there was no great difference, on the surface, between San Francisco and Vancouver, save that Vancouver accepted as a matter of course the principle that when the mother country was at war Canada was also a belligerent and committed to support.

Chapter 20 of Burned Bridges by Bertrand W. Sinclair holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Burned Bridges contain?

Chapter 20 holds 154 sentences of Burned Bridges, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Burned Bridges by Bertrand W. Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Burned Bridges?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burned Bridges

Common questions about reading Burned Bridges by Bertrand W. Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burned Bridges?

Yes. All 5099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16553 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burned Bridges is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16553, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burned Bridges take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1020 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burned Bridges section by section

How to work through Burned Bridges section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Burned Bridges to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burned Bridges

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burned Bridges, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intimate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burned Bridges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.