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Burnham Breaker
Burnham Breaker

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Burnham Breaker is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burnham Breaker
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.
The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.
Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.
People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.
And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burnham Breaker

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Burnham Breaker is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.
/æt ðə ɡeɪts ʌv ˈperədaɪs/
Line 2
The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.
/ðə rɪˈzʌlt ʌv ðə ˈtraɪəl siːmd tuː biː ə ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn kənˈkluːʒən/
Line 3
Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.
Line 4
People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.
/ˈpiːpəl ˈiːvɪn ˈwʌndərd waɪ ˈmɪsɪz ˈbɜːrnəm dɪd nɑːt end ðə ˈmætər baɪ ækˈnɑːlɪdʒɪŋ ðə bɔɪ ənd ˈteɪkɪŋ hɪm tuː hɜːr hoʊm/
Line 5
And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledging verb US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “acknowledge” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.”

advised adjective US /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading “And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.”

Burnham noun US /ˈbɜːrnəm/

United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)

From this reading “Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.”

Burnham's noun US /ˈbɜːrnəmz/

possessive form of “burnham” — United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)

From this reading “Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.”

conclusion noun US /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.”

foregone adjective US /ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn/

well in the past; former

From this reading “The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.”

inclination noun US /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading “And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.”

paradise noun US /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

acknowledgingverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “acknowledge” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

BurnhamnounUS /ˈbɜːrnəm/

United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

Burnham'snounUS /ˈbɜːrnəmz/

possessive form of “burnham” — United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

foregoneadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrˈɡɔːn/

well in the past; former

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

GATESnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.

Goodlaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

PARADISEnounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE GATES OF PARADISE.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading The result of the trial seemed to be a foregone conclusion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Every one said there was no doubt, now, that Ralph was really Robert Burnham's son.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading And, indeed, this was her impulse and inclination, but Goodlaw, in whose wisdom she put much confidence, had advised her not to be in haste.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading People even wondered why Mrs. Burnham did not end the matter by acknowledging the boy and taking him to her home.

Chapter 11 of Burnham Breaker by Homer Greene holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Burnham Breaker contain?

Chapter 11 holds 211 sentences of Burnham Breaker, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Burnham Breaker by Homer Greene exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Burnham Breaker?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burnham Breaker

Common questions about reading Burnham Breaker by Homer Greene on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burnham Breaker?

Yes. All 5988 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burnham Breaker is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10449, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burnham Breaker take to read?

About 499 minutes of reading across 1198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burnham Breaker section by section

How to work through Burnham Breaker section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Burnham Breaker to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burnham Breaker

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burnham Breaker, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visitor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.