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Burnham Breaker
Burnham Breaker

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Burnham Breaker is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Burnham Breaker
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BACK TO THE BREAKER.
It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.
The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.
It was a very uninteresting matter.
Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burnham Breaker

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Burnham Breaker is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BACK TO THE BREAKER.
/bæk tuː ðə ˈbreɪkər/
Line 2
It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.
Line 3
The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.
Line 4
It was a very uninteresting matter.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈveri əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ ˈmætər/
Line 5
Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

benches noun US /ˈbentʃɪz/

plural of “bench” — a long seat for more than one person

From this reading “Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.”

breaker noun US /ˈbreɪkər/

a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone

From this reading “BACK TO THE BREAKER.”

half-dozen adjective US /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading “Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.”

jury noun US /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading “The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.”

lawyers noun US /ˈlɔːjərz/

plural of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.”

spectators noun US /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.”

trials noun US /ˈtraɪəlz/

plural of “trial” — the act of testing something

From this reading “The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.”

uninteresting adjective US /əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing no interest or attention or curiosity or excitement

From this reading “It was a very uninteresting matter.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

BACKadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading BACK TO THE BREAKER.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

benchesnounUS /ˈbentʃɪz/

plural of “bench” — a long seat for more than one person

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

BREAKERnounUS /ˈbreɪkər/

a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone

From this reading BACK TO THE BREAKER.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

court-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

ejectment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

half-dozenadjectiveUS /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

lawyersnounUS /ˈlɔːjərz/

plural of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading It was a very uninteresting matter.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BACK TO THE BREAKER.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BACK TO THE BREAKER.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

trialsnounUS /ˈtraɪəlz/

plural of “trial” — the act of testing something

From this reading The jury trials had all been disposed of, and for the last hour or more the court had been listening to an argument on a rule for a new trial in an ejectment case.

uninterestingadjectiveUS /əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing no interest or attention or curiosity or excitement

From this reading It was a very uninteresting matter.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a very uninteresting matter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

Wilkesbarre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a dull day in the court-room at Wilkesbarre.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Every one had left the court-room with the exception of the court officers, a few lawyers, and a half-dozen spectators who seemed to be there for the purpose of resting on the benches rather than with any desire to hear the proceedings before the court.

Chapter 18 of Burnham Breaker by Homer Greene holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Burnham Breaker contain?

Chapter 18 holds 193 sentences of Burnham Breaker, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Burnham Breaker by Homer Greene exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Burnham Breaker?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burnham Breaker

Common questions about reading Burnham Breaker by Homer Greene on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burnham Breaker?

Yes. All 5988 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10449 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burnham Breaker is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10449, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burnham Breaker take to read?

About 499 minutes of reading across 1198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burnham Breaker section by section

How to work through Burnham Breaker section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Burnham Breaker to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burnham Breaker

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burnham Breaker, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visitor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burnham Breaker; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.