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Burning Daylight
Burning Daylight

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Burning Daylight is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.
The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.
Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.
Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.
And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Burning Daylight

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Burning Daylight is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.
Line 2
The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.
Line 3
Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.
/ðʌs hɪz dʌmps kənˈteɪnɪŋ ˈsevrəl ˈmɪljənz ʌv ɡoʊld wɜːr ˌɪnəkˈsesəbəl/
Line 4
Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.
/nɑːt ənˈtɪl ðə rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ sʌn θɔːd ðə dʌmps ənd ˈmeltəd ðə ˈwɔːtər tuː wɑːʃ ðem wɑːz hiː ˈeɪbəl tuː ˈhændəl ðə ɡoʊld ðeɪ kənˈteɪnd/
Line 5
And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.
/ənd ðen hiː faʊnd hɪmˈself wɪð ə ˈsɜːrpləs ʌv ɡoʊld dəˈpɑːzɪtɪd ɪn ðə tuː ˈnuːli ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd bæŋks ənd hiː wɑːz ˈprɑːmptli bɪˈsiːdʒd baɪ men ənd ɡruːps ʌv men tuː ˌenˈlɪst hɪz ˈkæpətəl ɪn ðer ˈentərpraɪzɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dumps noun US /dʌmps/

an informal expression for a mildly depressed state

From this reading “Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.”

enlist verb US /ˌenˈlɪst/

join the military

From this reading “And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.”

enterprises noun US /ˈentərpraɪzɪz/

plural of “enterprise” — a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading “And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.”

froze verb US /froʊz/

inflected form of “freeze” — stop moving or become immobilized

From this reading “The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.”

inaccessible adjective US /ˌɪnəkˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached only with great difficulty or not at all

From this reading “Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.”

revenue noun US /ˈrevənuː/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading “Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.”

surplus noun US /ˈsɜːrpləs/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading “And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.”

thawed adjective US /θɔːd/

no longer frozen solid

From this reading “The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

bed-rock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

besiegedadjectiveUS /bɪˈsiːdʒd/

surrounded by hostile forces

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

cashnounUS /kæʃ/

money in the form of bills or coins

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

Daylight's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

depositedverbUS /dəˈpɑːzɪtɪd/

past form of “deposit” — put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

DespiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

dumpsnounUS /dʌmps/

an informal expression for a mildly depressed state

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

enlistverbUS /ˌenˈlɪst/

join the military

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

enterprisesnounUS /ˈentərpraɪzɪz/

plural of “enterprise” — a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

frozeverbUS /froʊz/

inflected form of “freeze” — stop moving or become immobilized

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

hoistedverbUS /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

inaccessibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəkˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached only with great difficulty or not at all

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

meltedadjectiveUS /ˈmeltəd/

changed from a solid to a liquid state

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

organizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

pay-gravel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

pinchedadjectiveUS /pɪntʃt/

sounding as if the nose were pinched

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

pyramidingnoun

a fraudulent business practice involving some form of pyramid scheme e.g., the chain of distribution is artificially expanded by an excessive number of distributors selling to other distributors at progressively higher wholesale prices until retail prices are unnecessarily inflated

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

revenuenounUS /ˈrevənuː/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

sourcesnounUS /ˈsɔːrsəz/

plural of “source” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

surplusnounUS /ˈsɜːrpləs/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

thawedadjectiveUS /θɔːd/

no longer frozen solid

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The pay-gravel, thawed on bed-rock and hoisted to the surface, immediately froze again.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

washverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Not until the returning sun thawed the dumps and melted the water to wash them was he able to handle the gold they contained.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Thus his dumps, containing several millions of gold, were inaccessible.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Despite his many sources of revenue, Daylight's pyramiding kept him pinched for cash throughout the first winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And then he found himself with a surplus of gold, deposited in the two newly organized banks; and he was promptly besieged by men and groups of men to enlist his capital in their enterprises.

Chapter 12 of Burning Daylight by Jack London holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Burning Daylight contain?

Chapter 12 holds 121 sentences of Burning Daylight, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Burning Daylight by Jack London exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Burning Daylight?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Burning Daylight

Common questions about reading Burning Daylight by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Burning Daylight?

Yes. All 7209 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #746 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Burning Daylight is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #746, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Burning Daylight take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1442 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Burning Daylight section by section

How to work through Burning Daylight section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Burning Daylight to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Burning Daylight

Words and structures a reader meets early in Burning Daylight, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quiet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burning Daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burning Daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shovel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burning Daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ranged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Burning Daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.