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Business For the Lawyers
Business For the Lawyers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Business For the Lawyers is here in full — 383 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.
It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.
"Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.
"I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.
"But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Business For the Lawyers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Business For the Lawyers is here in full — 383 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.
Line 2
It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.
Line 3
"Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.
Line 4
"I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.
/aɪ duː nɑːt niːd tuː tel juː ðæt təˈdeɪ ɪz ðə deɪ ʌv ðə ˈkændədeɪt sed ðə ˈɡrændˈmæstər səˈpɔːrtɪŋ hɪmˈself wɪð æn er ʌv ɡreɪt eɪdʒ ɑːn hɪz ˌserəˈmoʊniəl stæf ʌv ˈpɑːlɪʃt ˈkɑːpər/
Line 5
"But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprentice noun US /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading “Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.”

biologist noun US /baɪˈɑːlədʒɪst/

(biology) a scientist who studies living organisms

From this reading “It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.”

ceremonial noun US /ˌserəˈmoʊniəl/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading “"I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.”

Grandmaster noun US /ˈɡrændˈmæstər/

a player of exceptional or world class skill in chess or bridge

From this reading “Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.”

Guild noun US /ɡɪld/

a formal association of people with similar interests

From this reading “Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.”

physicist noun US /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/

a scientist trained in physics

From this reading “It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.”

Scientist noun US /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading “Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.”

scientists noun US /ˈsaɪəntɪsts/

plural of “scientist” — a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading “It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many words adjective + noun

In this reading “"But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.”

with an air preposition + article + noun counted as “with … air”

In this reading “"I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

apprenticenounUS /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading "Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

biologistnounUS /baɪˈɑːlədʒɪst/

(biology) a scientist who studies living organisms

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

Bump-Arch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

CandidatenounUS /ˈkændədeɪt/

a politician who is running for public office

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

ceremonialnounUS /ˌserəˈmoʊniəl/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

coppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

experimentnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənt/

the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

featnounUS /fiːt/

a notable achievement

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading "Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.

formaladjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrməl/

being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

GrandmasternounUS /ˈɡrændˈmæstər/

a player of exceptional or world class skill in chess or bridge

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

GuildnounUS /ɡɪld/

a formal association of people with similar interests

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading "Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

physicistnounUS /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/

a scientist trained in physics

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

Proudwalk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading "Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading "Time," the Grandmaster repeated, and in a moment even Proudwalk was quiet, and Snubnose folded his arms.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

ScientistnounUS /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

scientistsnounUS /ˈsaɪəntɪsts/

plural of “scientist” — a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

Snubnose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

staffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

supportingadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading It was the formal word, and the scientists were silent; except Proudwalk, a biologist, who laughed at something whispered in her ear by a physicist named Snubnose, her brother.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading "But he will tell us--in many words," Snubnose whispered now.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Bump-Arch had to complete his experiment or spend five more years as an apprentice Scientist--and if successful, his feat would provide plenty of "Time," said the Grandmaster of the Guild.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I do not need to tell you that today is the Day of the Candidate," said the Grandmaster, supporting himself with an air of great age on his ceremonial staff of polished copper.

Chapter 1 of Business For the Lawyers by Ralph Robin holds 383 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Business For the Lawyers contain?

Chapter 1 holds 383 sentences of Business For the Lawyers, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Business For the Lawyers by Ralph Robin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 383 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Business For the Lawyers?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Business For the Lawyers

Common questions about reading Business For the Lawyers by Ralph Robin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Business For the Lawyers?

Yes. All 383 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49767 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Business For the Lawyers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49767, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Business For the Lawyers take to read?

About 31 minutes of reading across 77 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Business For the Lawyers section by section

How to work through Business For the Lawyers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Business For the Lawyers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Business For the Lawyers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Business For the Lawyers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bump-arch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Business For the Lawyers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Business For the Lawyers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Experiment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Business For the Lawyers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Business For the Lawyers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.