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Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819
Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 is here in full — 439 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.
The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.
It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.
Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.
Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 is here in full — 439 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.
/aɪ naʊ səˈpoʊz ˌmaɪˈself ɑːn ðə bæŋks ʌv ðə ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/
Line 2
The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.
Line 3
It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.
/ɪt kənˈteɪnz ə ɡreɪt ˈmeni ˈaɪləndz sʌm ʌv wɪtʃ ɑːr ˈsevrəl maɪlz ɪn leŋkθ ənd ɪts kɔːrs ɪz ˈveri ˈsɜːrpəntaɪn/
Line 4
Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.
Line 5
Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.
/səmˈtaɪmz ɪts ˈtrɪbjəteriz ˈɪnəndeɪt ðə hoʊl ˈkʌntri ɑːn boʊθ saɪdz ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contains verb US /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading “It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.”

inundate verb US /ˈɪnəndeɪt/

fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid

From this reading “Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.”

Mississippi noun US /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.”

Ohio noun US /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.”

serpentine adjective US /ˈsɜːrpəntaɪn/

resembling a serpent in form

From this reading “It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.”

tributaries noun US /ˈtrɪbjəteriz/

plural of “tributary” — a branch that flows into the main stream

From this reading “Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.”

vicinity noun US /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.”

width noun US /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading “The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.”

twelve hundred noun + noun

In this reading “The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.”

several miles adjective + noun counted as “several mile”

In this reading “It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.”

whole country adjective + noun

In this reading “Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.”

on the banks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … banks”

In this reading “I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.”

about twelve preposition + noun

In this reading “The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.”

about a mile preposition + article + noun counted as “about … mile”

In this reading “The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

194

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

alluvian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

containsverbUS /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

inundateverbUS /ˈɪnəndeɪt/

fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid

From this reading Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

MississippinounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

OwingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

serpentineadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrpəntaɪn/

resembling a serpent in form

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I now suppose myself on the banks of the Mississippi.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

tributariesnounUS /ˈtrɪbjəteriz/

plural of “tributary” — a branch that flows into the main stream

From this reading Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Owing to the soil in its vicinity being alluvian, it frequently changes its course.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It contains a great many islands, some of which are several miles in length, and its course is very serpentine.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Sometimes its tributaries inundate the whole country on both sides of it.

widthnounUS /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading The average width of this river is about a mile, and its length, from the mouth of the Ohio, is {194} about twelve hundred miles.

Chapter 9 of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 by Tilly Buttrick holds 439 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 439 sentences of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 by Tilly Buttrick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 439 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819

Common questions about reading Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 by Tilly Buttrick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819?

Yes. All 4965 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75189 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75189, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 993 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 section by section

How to work through Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819

Words and structures a reader meets early in Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Buttrick's voyages, 1812-1819; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.