Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
By Advice of Counsel
By Advice of Counsel

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of By Advice of Counsel is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for By Advice of Counsel
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.
[Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.
When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.
He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.
The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

By Advice of Counsel

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of By Advice of Counsel is here in full — 443 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.
/ˈbiːɪŋ ædˈventʃərz ʌv ðə ˈseləbreɪtɪd fɜːrm ʌv ˈʃaɪstər en/
Line 2
[Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.
Line 3
When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.
Line 4
He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.
Line 5
The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.
/ðə fækt ðæt hiː hæd ɑːn ə red ˈswetər wɑːz ðə ˈberəst koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barest adjective US /ˈberəst/

superlative of “bare” — completely unclothed

From this reading “The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.”

dad's noun US /dædz/

possessive form of “dad” — an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading “He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.”

desperado noun US /ˌdespərˈɑːdoʊ/

a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier)

From this reading “He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.”

Shyster noun US /ˈʃaɪstər/

a person (especially a lawyer or politician) who uses unscrupulous or unethical methods

From this reading “Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.”

shysters noun US /ˈʃaɪstərz/

plural of “shyster” — a person (especially a lawyer or politician) who uses unscrupulous or unethical methods

From this reading “[Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.”

sweater noun US /ˈswetər/

a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body

From this reading “The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.”

Terry noun US /ˈteri/

English actress (1847-1928)

From this reading “When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.”

vindicate verb US /ˈvɪndəkeɪt/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading “He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

AdventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

barestadjectiveUS /ˈberəst/

superlative of “bare” — completely unclothed

From this reading The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

butcherverbUS /ˈbʊtʃər/

kill (animals) usually for food consumption

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

casuallyadverbUS /ˈkæʒəwəli/

not methodically or according to plan

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

CelebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

CENTURYnounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

coincidencenounUS /koʊˈɪnsɪdəns/

an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental

From this reading The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

dad'snounUS /dædz/

possessive form of “dad” — an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

desperadonounUS /ˌdespərˈɑːdoʊ/

a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier)

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

DICTIONARYnounUS /ˈdɪkʃəneri/

a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

DutchmannounUS /ˈdʌtʃmən/

a native or inhabitant of Holland

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.

FirmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

Froelich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

Froelich's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

hoveverbUS /hoʊv/

inflected form of “heave” — utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

lawyersnounUS /ˈlɔːjərz/

plural of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

McGurk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

nnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

OriginnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

pettifoggers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

professionaladjectiveUS /prəˈfeʃənəl/

engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

ShysternounUS /ˈʃaɪstər/

a person (especially a lawyer or politician) who uses unscrupulous or unethical methods

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

shystersnounUS /ˈʃaɪstərz/

plural of “shyster” — a person (especially a lawyer or politician) who uses unscrupulous or unethical methods

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

strolledverbUS /stroʊld/

past form of “stroll” — walk leisurely and with no apparent aim

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

sweaternounUS /ˈswetər/

a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body

From this reading The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.

TerrynounUS /ˈteri/

English actress (1847-1928)

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Being Adventures of the Celebrated Firm of Shyster, n.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

trickilyadverb

in an artful manner

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

vindicateverbUS /ˈvɪndəkeɪt/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading He had strolled unexpectedly round the corner from his dad's saloon, had seen the row going on between Froelich and the gang of boys that after school hours used the street in front of the shop as a ball ground, and had merely seized the opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a desperado and put one over on the Dutchman.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The fact that he had on a red sweater was the barest coincidence.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading When Terry McGurk hove the brick through the window of Froelich's butcher shop he did it casually, on general principles, and without any idea of starting anything.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading [Origin obscure.] One who does business trickily; a person without professional honor: used chiefly of lawyers; as, pettifoggers and shysters.--CENTURY DICTIONARY.

Chapter 1 of By Advice of Counsel by Arthur Cheney Train holds 443 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of By Advice of Counsel contain?

Chapter 1 holds 443 sentences of By Advice of Counsel, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of By Advice of Counsel by Arthur Cheney Train exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 443 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of By Advice of Counsel?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading By Advice of Counsel

Common questions about reading By Advice of Counsel by Arthur Cheney Train on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of By Advice of Counsel?

Yes. All 4304 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11987 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of By Advice of Counsel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11987, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does By Advice of Counsel take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 861 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read By Advice of Counsel section by section

How to work through By Advice of Counsel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of By Advice of Counsel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in By Advice of Counsel

Words and structures a reader meets early in By Advice of Counsel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Advice of Counsel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Advice of Counsel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Advice of Counsel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shyster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Advice of Counsel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.