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By Conduct and Courage
By Conduct and Courage

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of By Conduct and Courage is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.
Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.
Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.
It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, but it is awfully hard on you.”
What ridiculous nonsense, Tom!”
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By Conduct and Courage

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of By Conduct and Courage is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.
Line 2
Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.
/θriː ʌv ðə ˈfɪŋɡərz ʌv hɪz left hænd hæd bɪn ˈkærid əˈweɪ bʌt hiː bɔːr ðə lɔːs wɪð ˌek.wəˈnɪm.ə.t̬i æz ɪt wʊd nɑːt kəmˈpel hɪm tuː liːv ðə ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 3
Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.
Line 4
It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”
/ɪt wʊd nɑːt hæv meɪd ˈeni ˈdɪfərəns ɪf ɪt hæd bɪn miː hiː sed bʌt ɪt ɪz ˈɑːfli hɑːrd ɑːn juː/
Line 5
What ridiculous nonsense, Tom!”
/wʌt rɪˈdɪkjələs ˈnɑːnsens tɑːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awfully adverb US /ˈɑːfli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading ““It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.””

batch noun US /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading “AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.”

compel verb US /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading “Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.”

engagement noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.”

equanimity noun US /ˌek.wəˈnɪm.ə.t̬i/

Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation.

From this reading “Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.”

fretted adjective US /ˈfretɪd/

having frets

From this reading “Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.”

independent adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading “AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.”

ridiculous adjective US /rɪˈdɪkjələs/

inspiring scornful pity

From this reading ““What ridiculous nonsense, Tom!””

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

awfullyadverbUS /ˈɑːfli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

batchnounUS /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

COMMANDnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

compelverbUS /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

equanimitynounUS /ˌek.wəˈnɪm.ə.t̬i/

Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation.

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

frettedadjectiveUS /ˈfretɪd/

having frets

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

INDEPENDENTadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

lamentationsnoun

an Old Testament book lamenting the desolation of Judah after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC; traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

musket-ball

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

nonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading “What ridiculous nonsense, Tom!”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

PortnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

ridiculousadjectiveUS /rɪˈdɪkjələs/

inspiring scornful pity

From this reading “What ridiculous nonsense, Tom!”

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What ridiculous nonsense, Tom!”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Tom, who went with him as his servant, fretted a good deal more over it than he himself, and was often loud in his lamentations.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Three of the fingers of his left hand had been carried away, but he bore the loss with equanimity, as it would not compel him to leave the service.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading AN INDEPENDENT COMMAND Will was hit by a musket-ball in the last engagement that took place, and was sent back with a batch of wounded to Port Royal.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “It would not have made any difference if it had been me,” he said, “but it is awfully hard on you.”

Chapter 7 of By Conduct and Courage by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 324 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of By Conduct and Courage contain?

Chapter 7 holds 324 sentences of By Conduct and Courage, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of By Conduct and Courage by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 324 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of By Conduct and Courage?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading By Conduct and Courage

Common questions about reading By Conduct and Courage by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of By Conduct and Courage?

Yes. All 6646 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28357 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of By Conduct and Courage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28357, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does By Conduct and Courage take to read?

About 553 minutes of reading across 1330 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through By Conduct and Courage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in By Conduct and Courage

Words and structures a reader meets early in By Conduct and Courage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Conduct and Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Historical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Conduct and Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Conduct and Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bubastes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Conduct and Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.