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By Desert Ways to Baghdad
By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.
The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.
Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?
I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.
A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.
Line 2
The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.
Line 3
Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?
Line 4
I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.
/aɪ hæd ˈɔːfən æskt ˌmaɪˈself ðə seɪm ˈkwestʃən ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə læst fjuː deɪz bʌt hæd nɑːt jet θɔːt ʌv æn ˈænsər/
Line 5
A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Kurds noun US /kɜːrdz/

plural of “kurd” — a member of a largely pastoral Islamic people who live in Kurdistan; the largest ethnic group without their own state

From this reading “Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?”

mesopotamia noun US /ˌmesəpəˈteɪmiə/

the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq

From this reading “THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.”

plying verb US /ˈplaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “ply” — give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance

From this reading “The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.”

raids noun US /reɪdz/

plural of “raid” — a sudden short attack

From this reading “Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?”

sanity noun US /ˈsænəti/

normal or sound powers of mind

From this reading “The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.”

sheds noun US /ʃedz/

plural of “shed” — an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage

From this reading “THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.”

tying noun US /ˈtaɪɪŋ/

the act of tying or binding things together

From this reading “THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.”

wilds noun US /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading “THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.”

into the courtyard preposition + article + noun counted as “into … courtyard”

In this reading “A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.”

hung about verb + particle counted as “hang about”

In this reading “The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.”

by tying preposition + noun

In this reading “THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

accommodationnounUS /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃən/

making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

Arten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

caravannounUS /ˈkærəvæn/

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

deputed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

Diarbekr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

dishevelledadjective

in disarray; extremely disorderly

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

Hamidieh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

Hassan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

invitingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

khannounUS /kɑːn/

a title given to rulers or other important people in Asian countries

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

KurdsnounUS /kɜːrdz/

plural of “kurd” — a member of a largely pastoral Islamic people who live in Kurdistan; the largest ethnic group without their own state

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

LANDnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

MESOPOTAMIAnounUS /ˌmesəpəˈteɪmiə/

the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

pillarsnounUS /ˈpɪlərz/

plural of “pillar” — a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

pitchnounUS /pɪtʃ/

the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

plyingverbUS /ˈplaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “ply” — give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

raidsnounUS /reɪdz/

plural of “raid” — a sudden short attack

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

sanitynounUS /ˈsænəti/

normal or sound powers of mind

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

semi-European

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

Severek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

shedsnounUS /ʃedz/

plural of “shed” — an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

slouched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

supportingadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

tyingnounUS /ˈtaɪɪŋ/

the act of tying or binding things together

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

UNBLESSEDadjective

not provided with something desirable

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

Urfa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

wildsnounUS /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

windowless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THAT UNBLESSED LAND, MESOPOTAMIA We were encamped in the khan, the native inn, at Severek, a dismal town in the dismal wilds of Mesopotamia; the weather and the depth of mud made it impossible for us to pitch our tent outside, and the dirty, windowless sheds round the courtyard, which afforded the only sleeping accommodation, were not inviting, so we had fixed our tent in a covered passage by tying the ropes to the pillars supporting the roof.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Why should two foreign ladies choose the depth of winter to travel between Urfa and Diarbekr along the caravan route which had been long deserted owing to the raids of the Hamidieh Kurds?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I had often asked myself the same question during the last few days, but had not yet thought of an answer.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading A pale, dishevelled young man in semi-European clothes slouched into the courtyard and joined the group.

Zaptiehs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Zaptiehs deputed to guard us for the night hung about the door, plying Hassan and Arten with questions as to our sanity.

Chapter 9 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad by Louisa Jebb Wilkins holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad contain?

Chapter 9 holds 211 sentences of By Desert Ways to Baghdad, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad by Louisa Jebb Wilkins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Common questions about reading By Desert Ways to Baghdad by Louisa Jebb Wilkins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of By Desert Ways to Baghdad?

Yes. All 3663 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38319 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of By Desert Ways to Baghdad is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38319, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does By Desert Ways to Baghdad take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 733 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through By Desert Ways to Baghdad section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of By Desert Ways to Baghdad to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Words and structures a reader meets early in By Desert Ways to Baghdad, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Uniform
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arthur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.