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By Desert Ways to Baghdad
By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.
They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.
The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.
When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.
But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.
Line 2
They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.
Line 3
The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.
/ðə fɜːrst ˈmoʊmənt ðæt wʌn ˈkætʃəz saɪt ʌv ɪt ɪn ðə ˈdɪstəns wʌn ɪz ˌɪmˈprest baɪ ðə ˈblæknəs ʌv ɪts wɔːlz bɪlt ʌv ə blæk vɑːlˈkænɪk stoʊn/
Line 4
When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.
Line 5
But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.
/bʌt ðɪs meɪ biː bɪˈkɔːz ðeɪ hæv noʊ ˈʌðər tʃɔɪs ðə striːts ˈbiːɪŋ ˈɔːfən ˈoʊnli fɔːr fiːt əˈkrɔːs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afloat adjective US /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading “AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.”

Anderson noun US /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading “AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.”

arriving verb US /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.”

blackness noun US /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading “The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.”

catches noun US /ˈkætʃəz/

plural of “catch” — a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident

From this reading “The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.”

closer adverb US /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading “When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.”

impressed adjective US /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading “The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.”

volcanic adjective US /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading “The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

catches sight verb + noun counted as “catch sight”

see something for a brief time

In this reading “The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.”

four feet noun + noun counted as “four foot”

In this reading “But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.”

gets inside verb + adjective counted as “get inside”

In this reading “When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.”

rode into verb + particle counted as “ride into”

In this reading “AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.”

in the distance preposition + article + noun counted as “in … distance”

In this reading “The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.”

first moment adjective + noun

the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values

In this reading “The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

AFLOATadjectiveUS /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

AndersonnounUS /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

blacknessnounUS /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

catchesnounUS /ˈkætʃəz/

plural of “catch” — a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

Diarbekr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

dourlyadverb

in a sullen manner

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

plum-pudding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this may be because they have no other choice, the streets being often only four feet across.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading They say of Diarbekr that its houses are black, that its dogs are black, and that the hearts of its people are black--and they say so truly.

Vice-Consul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

volcanicadjectiveUS /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The first moment that one catches sight of it in the distance one is impressed by the blackness of its walls, built of a black volcanic stone.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading AFLOAT We rode into Diarbekr on Christmas Day, arriving just in time to share the plum-pudding at the house of Major Anderson, the Vice-Consul.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

Zaptiehs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When one gets inside, the people look dourly at one, and the Zaptiehs ride closer together.

Chapter 10 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad by Louisa Jebb Wilkins holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad contain?

Chapter 10 holds 68 sentences of By Desert Ways to Baghdad, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad by Louisa Jebb Wilkins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of By Desert Ways to Baghdad?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Common questions about reading By Desert Ways to Baghdad by Louisa Jebb Wilkins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of By Desert Ways to Baghdad?

Yes. All 3663 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38319 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of By Desert Ways to Baghdad is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38319, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does By Desert Ways to Baghdad take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 733 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read By Desert Ways to Baghdad section by section

How to work through By Desert Ways to Baghdad section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of By Desert Ways to Baghdad to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in By Desert Ways to Baghdad

Words and structures a reader meets early in By Desert Ways to Baghdad, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Uniform
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arthur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Desert Ways to Baghdad; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.