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By Pike and Dyke
By Pike and Dyke

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of By Pike and Dyke is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
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A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.
The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.
A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.
The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.
The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

By Pike and Dyke

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of By Pike and Dyke is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.
Line 2
The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.
Line 3
A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.
/ə ˈkɑːrpəntər ˌhaʊˈevər bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ðə taʊn huː hæd lɔːŋ bɪn ə ˈsiː.krət ˈpɑːrtəzən ʌv ðə prɪns ʌv ˈɔːrəndʒ siːzd æn æks dæʃt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈwɔːtər ənd swæm tuː ðə sluːs ənd bɜːrst ˈoʊ.pən ðə ɡeɪts wɪð ə fjuː ˈstɜːrdi bloʊz/
Line 4
The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.
/ðə siː pɔːrd ɪn ənd ˈspiːdəli ˈkʌvərd ðə lænd ɑːn ðə nɔːrθ saɪd ʌv ðə ˈsɪti/
Line 5
The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.
/ðə ˈspænjərdz ədˈvænst əˈlɔːŋ ðə daɪk tuː ðə ˈsʌðərn ɡeɪt bʌt ðə siː ˈbeɡərz hæd ˈheɪstəli muːvd moʊst ʌv ðə ˈkænən ɑːn ðə wɔːl tuː ðæt pɔɪnt ənd rəˈsiːvd ðə ˈspænjərdz wɪð soʊ hɑːt ə ˈfaɪər ðæt ðeɪ ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beggars noun US /ˈbeɡərz/

plural of “beggar” — a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading “The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.”

Brill noun US /brɪl/

European food fish

From this reading “A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.”

carpenter noun US /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading “A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.”

dyke noun US /daɪk/

(slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine

From this reading “The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.”

partisan noun US /ˈpɑːrtəzən/

a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading “A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.”

sluice verb US /sluːs/

pour as if from a sluice

From this reading “A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.”

Spaniards noun US /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading “The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.”

sturdy adjective US /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading “A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

axenounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

beggarsnounUS /ˈbeɡərz/

plural of “beggar” — a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

Bossu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

BrillnounUS /brɪl/

European food fish

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

carpenternounUS /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

dykenounUS /daɪk/

(slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

OrangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

partisannounUS /ˈpɑːrtəzən/

a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

pikemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.

sluiceverbUS /sluːs/

pour as if from a sluice

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading The sea poured in and speedily covered the land on the north side of the city.

sturdyadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

swamverbUS /swæm/

inflected form of “swim” — travel through water

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

trainedadjectiveUS /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

Utrechtnoun

a city in the central Netherlands

From this reading A few days after Brill had been so boldly captured, Count Bossu advanced from Utrecht against it.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The Spaniards advanced along the dyke to the southern gate, but the sea beggars had hastily moved most of the cannon on the wall to that point, and received the Spaniards with so hot a fire that they hesitated.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A carpenter, however, belonging to the town, who had long been a secret partisan of the Prince of Orange, seized an axe, dashed into the water, and swam to the sluice and burst open the gates with a few sturdy blows.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The sea beggars, confident as they were as to their power of meeting the Spaniards on the seas, knew that on dry land they were no match for the well trained pikemen; they therefore kept within the walls.

Chapter 1 of By Pike and Dyke by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 273 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of By Pike and Dyke contain?

Chapter 1 holds 273 sentences of By Pike and Dyke, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of By Pike and Dyke by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 273 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of By Pike and Dyke?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading By Pike and Dyke

Common questions about reading By Pike and Dyke by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of By Pike and Dyke?

Yes. All 5101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6952 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of By Pike and Dyke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6952, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does By Pike and Dyke take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1021 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read By Pike and Dyke section by section

How to work through By Pike and Dyke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of By Pike and Dyke to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in By Pike and Dyke

Words and structures a reader meets early in By Pike and Dyke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boldly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Count
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.