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By Pike and Dyke
By Pike and Dyke

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of By Pike and Dyke is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
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THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.
Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.
One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.
At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.
His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

By Pike and Dyke

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of By Pike and Dyke is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.
Line 2
Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.
/ˈmeni əˈtempts hæd bɪn meɪd əˈpɑːn hɪz laɪf baɪ peɪd ˈeɪdʒənts ʌv ðə kɪŋ ʌv speɪn/
Line 3
One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.
/wʌn hæd bɪn ˈnɪrli səkˈsesfəl ənd ðə prɪns hæd leɪn fɔːr wiːks ˈɔːlmoʊst æt ðə pɔɪnt ʌv deθ/
Line 4
At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.
Line 5
His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.
/hɪz ˈmɜːrdərər wɑːz ˈkæptʃərd ənd pʊt tuː deθ wɪð ˈhɔːrəbəl ˈtɔːrtʃərz ˈboʊstɪŋ ʌv hɪz kraɪm tuː ðə læst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agents noun US /ˈeɪdʒənts/

plural of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading “Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.”

antwerp noun US /ˈæntwərp/

a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river; it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460

From this reading “THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.”

assassin noun US /əˈsæsən/

a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed

From this reading “At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.”

assassination noun US /əˌsæsəˈneɪʃən/

an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation

From this reading “THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.”

boasting noun US /ˈboʊstɪŋ/

speaking of yourself in superlatives

From this reading “His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.”

disguised adjective US /dɪsˈɡaɪzd/

having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading

From this reading “At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.”

petitioner noun US /pəˈtɪʃənər/

one praying humbly for something

From this reading “At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.”

tortures noun US /ˈtɔːrtʃərz/

plural of “torture” — extreme mental distress

From this reading “His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

1584

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

agentsnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənts/

plural of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

ANTWERPnounUS /ˈæntwərp/

a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river; it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

assassinnounUS /əˈsæsən/

a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

assassinationnounUS /əˌsæsəˈneɪʃən/

an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

boastingnounUS /ˈboʊstɪŋ/

speaking of yourself in superlatives

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

bulletnounUS /ˈbʊlət/

a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

disguisedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡaɪzd/

having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

HollandnounUS /ˈhɑːlənd/

a constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; half the country lies below sea level

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

lainverbUS /leɪn/

inflected form of “lie” — be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

murderernounUS /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

OrangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

Parma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

petitionernounUS /pəˈtɪʃənər/

one praying humbly for something

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

SIEGEnounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

torturesnounUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərz/

plural of “torture” — extreme mental distress

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Many attempts had been made upon his life by paid agents of the King of Spain.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SIEGE OF ANTWERP On the 10th of July, 1584, a deep gloom was cast over all Holland and England, by the assassination of the Prince of Orange.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading One had been nearly successful, and the prince had lain for weeks almost at the point of death.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading At last the hatred of Philip and Parma gained its end, and the prince fell a victim to the bullet of an assassin, who came before him disguised as a petitioner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His murderer was captured, and put to death with horrible tortures, boasting of his crime to the last.

Chapter 20 of By Pike and Dyke by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 277 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of By Pike and Dyke contain?

Chapter 20 holds 277 sentences of By Pike and Dyke, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of By Pike and Dyke by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 277 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of By Pike and Dyke?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading By Pike and Dyke

Common questions about reading By Pike and Dyke by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of By Pike and Dyke?

Yes. All 5101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6952 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of By Pike and Dyke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6952, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does By Pike and Dyke take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1021 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in By Pike and Dyke

Words and structures a reader meets early in By Pike and Dyke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boldly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Count
A word that appears in the opening chapter of By Pike and Dyke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.