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Caesar and Cleopatra
Caesar and Cleopatra

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Caesar and Cleopatra is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Caesar and Cleopatra
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A WOMAN.
Oh, keep back.
You are thrusting me on the spearheads.
_A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.
She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.
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Caesar and Cleopatra

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Caesar and Cleopatra is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WOMAN.
/ə ˈwʊmən/
Line 2
Oh, keep back.
/oʊ kiːp bæk/
Line 3
You are thrusting me on the spearheads.
Line 4
_A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.
/ə hjuːdʒ ɡrɪm ˈwʊmən hɜːr feɪs ˈkʌvərd wɪð ə ˈnetwɜːrk ʌv ˈtaɪni ˈrɪŋkəlz ənd hɜːr aɪz oʊld lɑːrdʒ ənd waɪz ˈsɪnjuːi ˈhændəd ˈveri tɔːl ˈveri strɔːŋ wɪð ðə maʊθ ʌv ə ˈblʌdhaʊnd ənd ðə dʒɔːz ʌv ə ˈbʊldɔːɡ əˈpɪrz ɑːn ðə ˈθreʃoʊld/
Line 5
She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bloodhound noun US /ˈblʌdhaʊnd/

a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking

From this reading “_A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.”

bulldog verb US /ˈbʊldɔːɡ/

attack viciously and ferociously

From this reading “_A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.”

confronts verb US /kənˈfrʌnts/

third-person singular of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading “She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.”

guardsmen noun US /ˈɡɑːrdzmɪn/

plural of “guardsman” — a soldier who is a member of a unit called “the guard” or “guards”

From this reading “She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.”

network noun US /ˈnetwɜːrk/

an interconnected system of things or people

From this reading “_A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.”

sinewy adjective US /ˈsɪnjuːi/

(of meat) full of sinews; especially impossible to chew

From this reading “_A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.”

thrusting noun US /ˈθrʌstɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading “You are thrusting me on the spearheads.”

wrinkles noun US /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading “_A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WOMAN.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You are thrusting me on the spearheads.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Oh, keep back.

bloodhoundnounUS /ˈblʌdhaʊnd/

a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

bulldogverbUS /ˈbʊldɔːɡ/

attack viciously and ferociously

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

confrontsverbUS /kənˈfrʌnts/

third-person singular of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

FTATATEETA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

guardsmennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdzmɪn/

plural of “guardsman” — a soldier who is a member of a unit called “the guard” or “guards”

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

insolentlyadverb

in an insolent manner

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

jawsnounUS /dʒɔːz/

plural of “jaw” — the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Oh, keep back.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You are thrusting me on the spearheads.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

networknounUS /ˈnetwɜːrk/

an interconnected system of things or people

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, keep back.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading You are thrusting me on the spearheads.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She is dressed like a person of consequence in the palace, and confronts the guardsmen insolently._ FTATATEETA.

sinewyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪnjuːi/

(of meat) full of sinews; especially impossible to chew

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

spearheads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are thrusting me on the spearheads.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You are thrusting me on the spearheads.

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

thrustingnounUS /ˈθrʌstɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading You are thrusting me on the spearheads.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

WOMANnounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A WOMAN.

wrinklesnounUS /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading _A huge grim woman, her face covered with a network of tiny wrinkles, and her eyes old, large, and wise; sinewy handed, very tall, very strong; with the mouth of a bloodhound and the jaws of a bulldog, appears on the threshold.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You are thrusting me on the spearheads.

Chapter 2 of Caesar and Cleopatra by Bernard Shaw holds 266 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Caesar and Cleopatra contain?

Chapter 2 holds 266 sentences of Caesar and Cleopatra, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Caesar and Cleopatra by Bernard Shaw exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 266 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Caesar and Cleopatra?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Caesar and Cleopatra

Common questions about reading Caesar and Cleopatra by Bernard Shaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Caesar and Cleopatra?

Yes. All 1315 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3329 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Caesar and Cleopatra is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3329, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Caesar and Cleopatra take to read?

About 109 minutes of reading across 263 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Caesar and Cleopatra section by section

How to work through Caesar and Cleopatra section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Caesar and Cleopatra to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Caesar and Cleopatra

Words and structures a reader meets early in Caesar and Cleopatra, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caesar and Cleopatra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caesar and Cleopatra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Syrian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caesar and Cleopatra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caesar and Cleopatra; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.