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Caleb Field
Caleb Field

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Caleb Field is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Caleb Field
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”
JULIUS CÆSAR.
They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.
As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.
But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Caleb Field

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Caleb Field is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”
Line 2
JULIUS CÆSAR.
Line 3
They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.
/ðeɪ hæd æt læst ˈentərd ˈlʌndən ɪt wɑːz ə ˈdʒiːnjəl meɪ deɪ wɔːrm ənd ˈbɑːmi ənd ðə sʌn wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː dɪˈsend ðə ˈwestərn skaɪ/
Line 4
As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.
Line 5
But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.
/bʌt ɪn ðə kweɪnt ˈaʊtskɜːrts ʌv ðə taʊn ðer wɑːz stɪl ˈlɪtəl ˈdɪfərəns pərˈseptəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balmy adjective US /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.”

clergymen noun US /ˈklɜːrdʒimɪn/

plural of “clergyman” — a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading “As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.”

infused verb US /ˌɪnˈfjuːzd/

past form of “infuse” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading ““You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.””

laborers noun US /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading “As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.”

ordinance noun US /ˈɔːrdənəns/

an authoritative rule

From this reading ““You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.””

outskirts noun US /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading “But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.”

perceptible adjective US /pərˈseptəbəl/

capable of being perceived by the mind or senses

From this reading “But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.”

pestilence noun US /ˈpestələns/

a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal

From this reading “As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western sky adjective + noun

In this reading “They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.”

on horseback preposition + noun

In this reading “As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.”

heavy wagons adjective + noun counted as “heavy wagon”

In this reading “As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.”

little difference adjective + noun

In this reading “But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading ““You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.””

look pale verb + adjective

In this reading ““You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.””

on foot preposition + noun

In this reading “As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

avoidingverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

balmyadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

clergymennounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒimɪn/

plural of “clergyman” — a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

CÆSAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JULIUS CÆSAR.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

facultiesnounUS /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

glidingnounUS /ˈɡlaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of flying a glider

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

impatiencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

infusedverbUS /ˌɪnˈfjuːzd/

past form of “infuse” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

instrumentsnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

JULIUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JULIUS CÆSAR.

laborersnounUS /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

monstrousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːnstrəs/

abnormally large

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

noblesnounUS /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

numberlessadjective

too numerous to be counted

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

ordinancenounUS /ˈɔːrdənəns/

an authoritative rule

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

perceptibleadjectiveUS /pərˈseptəbəl/

capable of being perceived by the mind or senses

From this reading But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.

pestilencenounUS /ˈpestələns/

a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

pre-formed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

quaintadjectiveUS /kweɪnt/

strange in an interesting or pleasing way

From this reading But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading But in the quaint outskirts of the town there was still little difference perceptible.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

UntoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As they approached the city, numberless little companies, carefully avoiding contact with each other, met them on the road, leaving the vicinity of the pestilence; on foot, on horseback, and in carriages, with heavy wagons loaded with household stores and furniture, citizens, nobles, clergymen, and laborers, were alike flying for their lives.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading They had at last entered London; it was a genial May day, warm and balmy, and the sun was beginning to descend the western sky.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading “You look pale and gaze, And put on fear and cast yourself in wonder, To see the strange impatience of the heavens: But if you would consider the true cause Why all these fires, why all these gliding ghosts, Why all these things change, from their ordinance, Their nature, and pre-formed faculties To monstrous quality, why, you shall find That Heaven hath infused them with these spirits To make them instruments of fear, and warning Unto some monstrous state.”

Chapter 4 of Caleb Field by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Caleb Field contain?

Chapter 4 holds 151 sentences of Caleb Field, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Caleb Field by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Caleb Field?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Caleb Field

Common questions about reading Caleb Field by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Caleb Field?

Yes. All 1319 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74734 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Caleb Field is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74734, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Caleb Field take to read?

About 109 minutes of reading across 264 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Caleb Field section by section

How to work through Caleb Field section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Caleb Field to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Caleb Field

Words and structures a reader meets early in Caleb Field, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Caleb
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caleb Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Field
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caleb Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Puritans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caleb Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Caleb Field; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.