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Callista : a Tale of the Third Century
Callista : a Tale of the Third Century

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Callista : a Tale of the Third Century
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEW GENERATION.
Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.
His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.
It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.
Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Callista : a Tale of the Third Century

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEW GENERATION.
/ðə nuː ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/
Line 2
Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.
Line 3
His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.
Line 4
It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.
Line 5
Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.
/ˈletərz siːmd tuː hɪm ɪn fækt tuː ənˈsetəl ðə maɪnd ənd hiː hæd ˈnevər noʊn mʌtʃ ɡʊd kʌm ʌv ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

generation noun US /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading “THE NEW GENERATION.”

Mercury noun US /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading “His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.”

nephews noun US /ˈnefjuːz/

plural of “nephew” — a son of your brother or sister

From this reading “It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.”

patron noun US /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading “It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.”

prosper verb US /ˈprɑːspər/

make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading “Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.”

schooling noun US /ˈskuːlɪŋ/

the act of teaching at school

From this reading “It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.”

tillage noun US /ˈtɪlɑːdʒ/

arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops

From this reading “Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.”

unsettle verb US /ənˈsetəl/

disturb the composure of

From this reading “Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

NEW GENERATION adjective + noun

In this reading “THE NEW GENERATION.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.”

never known adverb + adjective

In this reading “Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.”

lay beyond verb + particle

In this reading “His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

academical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

GENERATIONnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading THE NEW GENERATION.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

Jucundus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

LettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

MercurynounUS /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

nephewnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

nephewsnounUS /ˈnefjuːz/

plural of “nephew” — a son of your brother or sister

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE NEW GENERATION.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

prosperverbUS /ˈprɑːspər/

make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

schoolingnounUS /ˈskuːlɪŋ/

the act of teaching at school

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

subserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEW GENERATION.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

tillagenounUS /ˈtɪlɑːdʒ/

arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

unsettleverbUS /ənˈsetəl/

disturb the composure of

From this reading Letters seemed to him in fact to unsettle the mind; and he had never known much good come of them.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It cannot be said that our friend was any warm patron of literature or education, though he had not neglected the schooling of his nephews.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His way led him by the temple of Mercury, which at that time subserved the purpose of a boy’s school, and was connected with some academical buildings, the property of the city, which lay beyond it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jucundus, then, set out to see how the land lay with his nephew, and to do what he could to prosper the tillage.

Chapter 8 of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century by John Henry Newman holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century contain?

Chapter 8 holds 170 sentences of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century by John Henry Newman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Callista : a Tale of the Third Century

Common questions about reading Callista : a Tale of the Third Century by John Henry Newman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century?

Yes. All 4365 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30664 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30664, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Callista : a Tale of the Third Century take to read?

About 363 minutes of reading across 873 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Callista : a Tale of the Third Century section by section

How to work through Callista : a Tale of the Third Century section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Callista : a Tale of the Third Century

Words and structures a reader meets early in Callista : a Tale of the Third Century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Breast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lonely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spirit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Callista : a Tale of the Third Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.