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Calvary: A Novel
Calvary: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Calvary: A Novel is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Calvary: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"
"Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.
Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.
The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.
"I will go tell madame," she said.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Calvary: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Calvary: A Novel is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"
Line 2
"Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.
/wɪl məˈsjɜːr pliːz kʌm ɪn ðə meɪd æskt/
Line 3
Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.
Line 4
The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.
/ðə meɪd reɪzd ðə fleɪm ʌv ðə læmp ənd ˈkærid aʊt æn ˈɑːtər skɪn keɪp wɪtʃ hæd bɪn θroʊn ɑːn ðə ˈsoʊfə/
Line 5
"I will go tell madame," she said.
/aɪ wɪl ɡoʊ tel ˈmædəm ʃiː sed/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antechamber noun US /ˈæntetʃeɪmbər/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading “Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.”

burned adjective US /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading “Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.”

cape noun US /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading “The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.”

demanding adjective US /dɪˈmændɪŋ/

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

From this reading “Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.”

distinguish verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading “Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.”

otter noun US /ˈɑːtər/

the fur of an otter

From this reading “The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.”

Roux noun US /ruː/

a mixture of fat and flour heated and used as a basis for sauces

From this reading “"Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"”

sofa noun US /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the sofa preposition + article + noun counted as “on … sofa”

In this reading “The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.”

carried out verb + adjective counted as “carry out”

put in effect

In this reading “The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.”

into a room preposition + article + noun counted as “into … room”

In this reading “Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.”

in a corner preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

antechambernounUS /ˈæntetʃeɪmbər/

a large entrance or reception room or area

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

capenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

demandingadjectiveUS /dɪˈmændɪŋ/

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "I will go tell madame," she said.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

Juliette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

lamp-shade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading "Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading "Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading "Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

otternounUS /ˈɑːtər/

the fur of an otter

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading "Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

RouxnounUS /ruː/

a mixture of fat and flour heated and used as a basis for sauces

From this reading "Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I will go tell madame," she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "I will go tell madame," she said.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading The maid raised the flame of the lamp and carried out an otter skin cape which had been thrown on the sofa.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Will Monsieur please come in?" the maid asked.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without demanding my name or waiting for my answer, she made me cross a small, dark antechamber, and led me into a room where at first I could only distinguish a lamp covered by a large lamp-shade, which burned low in a corner.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Madame Juliette Roux, if you please?"

Chapter 4 of Calvary: A Novel by Octave Mirbeau holds 301 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Calvary: A Novel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 301 sentences of Calvary: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Calvary: A Novel by Octave Mirbeau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 301 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Calvary: A Novel?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Calvary: A Novel

Common questions about reading Calvary: A Novel by Octave Mirbeau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Calvary: A Novel?

Yes. All 5244 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48773 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Calvary: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48773, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Calvary: A Novel take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1049 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Calvary: A Novel section by section

How to work through Calvary: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Calvary: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Calvary: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calvaire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.