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Calvary: A Novel
Calvary: A Novel

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Calvary: A Novel is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Calvary: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.
I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.
Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!
To kill Juliette!
That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Calvary: A Novel

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Calvary: A Novel is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.
/wen aɪ riˈɡeɪnd maɪ ˈsensɪz ðə ˈkɪlɪŋ ʌv spaɪ əˈpɪrd tuː miː ə ˈmɑːnstrəs kraɪm/
Line 2
I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.
/aɪ wɑːz æz ˈhɔːrəfaɪd æz ɪf aɪ hæd kɪld ə tʃaɪld/
Line 3
Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!
/ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈkaʊərdli ækts kəˈmɪtɪd aɪ θɔːt ðæt wɑːz ðə moʊst ˈkaʊərdli ənd ˈloʊðsəm/
Line 4
To kill Juliette!
Line 5
That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.
/ðæt wʊd hæv bɪn ə kraɪm ʌv kɔːrs bʌt pərˈhæps ðer kʊd biː faʊnd ɪf nɑːt æn ɪksˈkjuːs æt liːst ə ˈriːzən fɔːr ðæt kraɪm ɪn ðə rɪˈvoʊlt ʌv maɪ ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cowardly adjective US /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading “Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!”

horrified adjective US /ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/

stricken with horror

From this reading “I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.”

killing noun US /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading “When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.”

loathsome adjective US /ˈloʊðsəm/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading “Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!”

monstrous adjective US /ˈmɑːnstrəs/

abnormally large

From this reading “When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.”

regained verb US /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.”

revolt noun US /rɪˈvoʊlt/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading “That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.”

Spy verb US /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading “When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

actsnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

cowardlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

horrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/

stricken with horror

From this reading I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

Juliette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To kill Juliette!

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading To kill Juliette!

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

loathsomeadjectiveUS /ˈloʊðsəm/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

monstrousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːnstrəs/

abnormally large

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

regainedverbUS /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

revoltnounUS /rɪˈvoʊlt/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

sensesnounUS /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

SpyverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Of all the cowardly acts committed I thought that was the most cowardly and loathsome!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was as horrified as if I had killed a child.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I regained my senses, the killing of Spy appeared to me a monstrous crime.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That would have been a crime, of course, but perhaps there could be found, if not an excuse, at least a reason for that crime in the revolt of my anguish.

Chapter 12 of Calvary: A Novel by Octave Mirbeau holds 366 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Calvary: A Novel contain?

Chapter 12 holds 366 sentences of Calvary: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Calvary: A Novel by Octave Mirbeau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 366 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Calvary: A Novel?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Calvary: A Novel

Common questions about reading Calvary: A Novel by Octave Mirbeau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Calvary: A Novel?

Yes. All 5244 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48773 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Calvary: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48773, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Calvary: A Novel take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1049 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Calvary: A Novel section by section

How to work through Calvary: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Calvary: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Calvary: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Calvary: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calvaire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvary: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.