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Calvert of Strathore
Calvert of Strathore

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Calvert of Strathore is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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MR.
CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.
He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.
It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.
Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Calvert of Strathore

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Calvert of Strathore is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.
Line 3
He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.
Line 4
It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.
Line 5
Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.
/ˈrʌʃə wɑːz ðə ˈsaɪnɔːsɜːr ʌv ɔːl aɪz æt ðæt ˈmoʊmənt ənd ɑːn hɜːr θroʊn sæt ðə moʊst æmˈbɪʃəs ðə moʊst ˈderɪŋ ðə moʊst ˈbrɪljənt ənd ðə moʊst səkˈsesfəl kwiːn ðə wɜːrld hæz ˈevər siːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

closeted verb US /ˈklɑːzətɪd/

past form of “closet” — confine to a small space, as for intensive work

From this reading “He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.”

cynosure noun US /ˈsaɪnɔːsɜːr/

something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners)

From this reading “Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.”

Jefferson noun US /ˈdʒefərsən/

3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826)

From this reading “He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.”

meets noun US /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading “CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.”

outlook noun US /ˈaʊtlʊk/

a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations

From this reading “It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.”

shifting adjective US /ˈʃɪftɪŋ/

continuously varying

From this reading “It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.”

transaction noun US /trænˈzækʃən/

the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities)

From this reading “He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.”

troublesome adjective US /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading “It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

ambitiousadjectiveUS /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

aunounUS /oʊ/

a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element; occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits; does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

CALVERT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

Calvert's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

closetedverbUS /ˈklɑːzətɪd/

past form of “closet” — confine to a small space, as for intensive work

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

courant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

cynosurenounUS /ˈsaɪnɔːsɜːr/

something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners)

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

daringnounUS /ˈderɪŋ/

a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

driftverbUS /drɪft/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

JeffersonnounUS /ˈdʒefərsən/

3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826)

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

Legationnoun

the post or office of legate

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

outlooknounUS /ˈaʊtlʊk/

a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

shiftingadjectiveUS /ˈʃɪftɪŋ/

continuously varying

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

transactionnounUS /trænˈzækʃən/

the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities)

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading It was also necessary that he should be thoroughly au courant with the political outlook of the times and the entire state of European affairs, and in those shifting, troublesome days it was no easy matter to thoroughly understand the drift of events.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CALVERT MEETS OLD AND NEW FRIENDS The day after Calvert's arrival was a long and busy one for him.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was closeted from morning until night with Mr. Jefferson, who explained to him the many private affairs awaiting transaction, as well as much of the important official business of the Legation.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Russia was the cynosure of all eyes at that moment, and on her throne sat the most ambitious, the most daring, the most brilliant, and the most successful queen the world has ever seen.

Chapter 5 of Calvert of Strathore by Abbe Carter Goodloe holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Calvert of Strathore contain?

Chapter 5 holds 203 sentences of Calvert of Strathore, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Calvert of Strathore by Abbe Carter Goodloe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Calvert of Strathore?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Calvert of Strathore

Common questions about reading Calvert of Strathore by Abbe Carter Goodloe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Calvert of Strathore?

Yes. All 3701 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11690 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Calvert of Strathore is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11690, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Calvert of Strathore take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Calvert of Strathore section by section

How to work through Calvert of Strathore section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Calvert of Strathore to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Calvert of Strathore

Words and structures a reader meets early in Calvert of Strathore, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvert of Strathore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvert of Strathore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Change
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvert of Strathore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Calvert of Strathore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.