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Cambridge Pieces
Cambridge Pieces

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cambridge Pieces is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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By Samuel Butler Author of Erewhon,” The Way of All Flesh,” etc.
PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.
I.
258 The Two Deans.
II.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cambridge Pieces

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Cambridge Pieces is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By Samuel Butler Author ofErewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.
Line 2
PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.
Line 3
I.
/aɪ/
Line 4
258 The Two Deans.
Line 5
II.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Achilles noun US /əˈkɪliz/

a mythical Greek hero of the Iliad

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

Deans noun US /diːnz/

plural of “dean” — an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

examinations noun US /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

Helena noun US /ˈhelənə/

capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

Prospectus noun US /prəˈspektəs/

a formal written offer to sell securities (filed with the SEC) that sets forth a plan for a (proposed) business enterprise

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

skit noun US /skɪt/

a short theatrical episode

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

Unpublished adjective US /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

variations noun US /ˌveriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “variation” — an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change

From this reading “PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

205

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From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

211

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From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

234

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From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

237

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From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

239

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

244

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From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

251

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From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

255

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

256

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

258

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 258 The Two Deans.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

AchillesnounUS /əˈkɪliz/

a mythical Greek hero of the Iliad

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

ButlernounUS /ˈbʌtlər/

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

CompositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

DeansnounUS /diːnz/

plural of “dean” — an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

EminentadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

Erewhonnoun

a satirical novel written by Samuel Butler (1872) describing a fictitious land

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

examinationsnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

FleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

HelenanounUS /ˈhelənə/

capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

Herodotusnoun

the ancient Greek known as the father of history; his accounts of the wars between the Greeks and Persians are the first known examples of historical writing (485-425 BC)

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading II.

MattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

PAGEnounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

PersonnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

PowersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

ProspectusnounUS /prəˈspektəs/

a formal written offer to sell securities (filed with the SEC) that sets forth a plan for a (proposed) business enterprise

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

SamuelnounUS /ˈsæmjuːl/

(Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

skitnounUS /skɪt/

a short theatrical episode

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

SplitverbUS /splɪt/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

TournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

TranslationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

UnpublishedadjectiveUS /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

variationsnounUS /ˌveriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “variation” — an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

WaynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading By Samuel Butler Author of “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

WorkverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading PAGE On English Composition and Other Matters 205 Our Tour 211 Translation from an Unpublished Work of Herodotus 234 The shield of Achilles, with variations 237 Prospectus of the Great Split Society 239 Powers 244 A skit on examinations 251 An Eminent Person 255 Napoleon at St. Helena 256 The Two Deans.

Chapter 1 of Cambridge Pieces by Samuel Butler holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Cambridge Pieces contain?

Chapter 1 holds 135 sentences of Cambridge Pieces, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Cambridge Pieces by Samuel Butler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Cambridge Pieces?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cambridge Pieces

Common questions about reading Cambridge Pieces by Samuel Butler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cambridge Pieces?

Yes. All 539 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3278 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cambridge Pieces is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3278, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cambridge Pieces take to read?

About 44 minutes of reading across 108 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cambridge Pieces section by section

How to work through Cambridge Pieces section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Cambridge Pieces

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cambridge Pieces, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Samuel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cambridge Pieces; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Butler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cambridge Pieces; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cambridge Pieces; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Erewhon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cambridge Pieces; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.