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Cameos from English History, from Rollo
Cameos from English History, from Rollo

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Cameos from English History, from Rollo is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cameos from English History, from Rollo
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.
He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.
He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.
I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”
Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cameos from English History, from Rollo

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Cameos from English History, from Rollo is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.
/ðə puːr mʌŋks wɜːr mʌtʃ dɪˈstrest ənd leɪd ðə ˈletər bɪˈfɔːr ðer ɡest huː kʊd ʌv kɔːrs duː noʊ ˈʌðər ðæn dɪˈpɑːrt/
Line 2
He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.
Line 3
He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.
Line 4
I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”
/aɪ fiːl ðæt maɪ deɪz ɑːr ˈnʌmbərd sed ˈbekət aɪ drɛmt læst naɪt ðæt aɪ wɑːz pʊt tuː deθ/
Line 5
Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.
/duː juː θɪŋk juː ɑːr ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː biː ə ˈmɑːrtər sed ðə ˈæbət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Becket noun US /ˈbekət/

(Roman Catholic Church) archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 to 1170; murdered following his opposition to Henry II's attempts to control the clergy (1118-1170)

From this reading ““I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.””

Columba noun US /ˌkoʊˈlʌmbə/

a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum

From this reading “He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.”

dominions noun US /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading ““He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.”

dreamt verb US /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading ““I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.””

feeds noun US /fiːdz/

plural of “feed” — food for domestic livestock

From this reading ““He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.”

martyr noun US /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading ““Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.”

numbered verb US /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading ““I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.””

Sens noun US /senz/

street names for marijuana

From this reading “He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

abbotnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.

BecketnounUS /ˈbekət/

(Roman Catholic Church) archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 to 1170; murdered following his opposition to Henry II's attempts to control the clergy (1118-1170)

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

ColumbanounUS /ˌkoʊˈlʌmbə/

a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

conventnounUS /ˈkɑːnvənt/

a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

departverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

dominionsnounUS /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

dreamtverbUS /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

feedsnounUS /fiːdz/

plural of “feed” — food for domestic livestock

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

fellow-exiles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

liliesnounUS /ˈlɪliz/

plural of “lily” — any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

martyrnounUS /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading “Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

monksnounUS /mʌŋks/

plural of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

numberedverbUS /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

Pontigny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

SensnounUS /senz/

street names for marijuana

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I feel that my days are numbered,” said Becket; “I dreamt, last night, that I was put to death.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The poor monks were much distressed, and laid the letter before their guest, who could, of course, do no other than depart.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “He who feeds the birds of the air, and clothes the lilies of the field, will provide for me and my fellow-exiles,” said he; and he soon after received an invitation from the King of France to choose any castle or convent in his dominions for his abode.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He selected the Abbey of St. Columba, a little beyond the walls of Sens, and took leave of the brethren at Pontigny, with such a burst of tears that the abbot remarked them with surprise, and begged to know their cause.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Do you think you are going to be a martyr?” said the abbot.

Chapter 7 of Cameos from English History, from Rollo by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Cameos from English History, from Rollo contain?

Chapter 7 holds 411 sentences of Cameos from English History, from Rollo, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Cameos from English History, from Rollo by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Cameos from English History, from Rollo?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cameos from English History, from Rollo

Common questions about reading Cameos from English History, from Rollo by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cameos from English History, from Rollo?

Yes. All 6527 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9474 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cameos from English History, from Rollo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9474, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cameos from English History, from Rollo take to read?

About 543 minutes of reading across 1306 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cameos from English History, from Rollo section by section

How to work through Cameos from English History, from Rollo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cameos from English History, from Rollo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cameos from English History, from Rollo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rollo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameos from English History, from Rollo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameos from English History, from Rollo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameos from English History, from Rollo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cameos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameos from English History, from Rollo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.