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Cameron of Lochiel
Cameron of Lochiel

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Cameron of Lochiel is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Cameron of Lochiel
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.
They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.
They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.
_Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.
The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Cameron of Lochiel

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Cameron of Lochiel is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.
/ðə ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ʌv ðə saʊθ ʃɔːr/
Line 2
They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.
Line 3
They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.
/ðeɪ sluː maɪ naɪt tuː miː soʊ dɪr ðeɪ sluː maɪ naɪt ənd droʊv hɪz ɡɪr ðə muːn meɪ set ðə sʌn meɪ raɪz bʌt ə ˈdedli sliːp hæz kloʊzd hɪz aɪz/
Line 4
_Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.
Line 5
The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bower noun US /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.”

brake noun US /breɪk/

a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle

From this reading “They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.”

clothed adjective US /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “_Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.”

enameled verb US /ɪˈnæməld/

past form of “enamel” — coat, inlay, or surface with enamel

From this reading “The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.”

flee verb US /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading “They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.”

gear noun US /ɡɪr/

a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

From this reading “They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.”

greet verb US /ɡriːt/

express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.”

slew verb US /sluː/

turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading “They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “_Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.”

cheerful voices adjective + noun counted as “cheerful voice”

In this reading “The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.”

SOUTH SHORE noun + noun

In this reading “THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.”

came upon verb + particle counted as “come upon”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1759

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

bowernounUS /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

brakenounUS /breɪk/

a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

BURNINGnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

clothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

enameledverbUS /ɪˈnæməld/

past form of “enamel” — coat, inlay, or surface with enamel

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

extremitie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

fleeverbUS /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

gearnounUS /ɡɪr/

a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

greetverbUS /ɡriːt/

express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

raisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

SHOREnounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

slewverbUS /sluː/

turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

SOUTHnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BURNING OF THE SOUTH SHORE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They slew my knight, to me so dear; They slew my knight, and drove his gear; The moon may set, the sun may rise, But a deadly sleep has closed his eyes.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They came upon us in the night, And brake my bower and slew my knight: My servant a' for life did flee And left us in the extremitie.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

Waverley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

wontedadjective

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading _Waverley._ The trees were once more clothed in their wonted green after the passing of a northern winter.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The woods and fields were enameled in a thousand colors, and the birds were raising their cheerful voices to greet the spring of the year 1759.

Chapter 12 of Cameron of Lochiel by Philippe Aubert de Gaspé holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Cameron of Lochiel contain?

Chapter 12 holds 201 sentences of Cameron of Lochiel, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Cameron of Lochiel by Philippe Aubert de Gaspé exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Cameron of Lochiel?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Cameron of Lochiel

Common questions about reading Cameron of Lochiel by Philippe Aubert de Gaspé on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Cameron of Lochiel?

Yes. All 4309 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53154 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Cameron of Lochiel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53154, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Cameron of Lochiel take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 862 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Cameron of Lochiel section by section

How to work through Cameron of Lochiel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Cameron of Lochiel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Cameron of Lochiel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Cameron of Lochiel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Replaces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameron of Lochiel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ligature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameron of Lochiel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameron of Lochiel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Cameron of Lochiel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.