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Camilla
Camilla

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Camilla is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.
'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'
'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.
His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.
Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Camilla

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Camilla is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.
Line 2
'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'
Line 3
'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.
Line 4
His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.
/hɪz ˈfækəltiz wɑːnt sʌm ˈɑːbdʒekt hɪz θɔːts sʌm emˈplɔɪmənt/
Line 5
Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bodily adverb US /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading “Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.”

employment noun US /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading “His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.”

expectations noun US /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading “'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'”

expose verb US /ɪkˈspoʊz/

expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading “'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'”

faculties noun US /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading “His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.”

Inaction noun US /ˌɪˈnækʃən/

the state of being inactive

From this reading “Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.”

pervading verb US /pərˈveɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.”

Schooling noun US /ˈskuːlɪŋ/

the act of teaching at school

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young Gentleman adjective + noun

In this reading “_Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

bodilyadverbUS /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

disgustverbUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

fill with distaste

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

egregiously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

expectationsnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

expence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

exposeverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊz/

expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

facultiesnounUS /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.

fixverbUS /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

GentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

InactionnounUS /ˌɪˈnækʃən/

the state of being inactive

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

pervadingverbUS /pərˈveɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

protectverbUS /prəˈtekt/

shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

SchoolingnounUS /ˈskuːlɪŋ/

the act of teaching at school

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'I cannot protect his pride,' answered Mr. Tyrold, 'at the expence of his comfort.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

Tyrold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Inaction bodily and intellectual pervading the same character, cannot but fix disgust upon every stage and every state of life.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading His faculties want some object, his thoughts some employment.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _Schooling of a young Gentleman_ Mrs. Tyrold expressed much astonishment that her husband could afford any countenance to this new plan.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Your expectations from it,' she cried, 'can be no higher than my own; you have certainly some influence with your brother; why, then, will you suffer him thus egregiously to expose himself?'

Chapter 3 of Camilla by Fanny Burney holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Camilla contain?

Chapter 3 holds 136 sentences of Camilla, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Camilla by Fanny Burney exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Camilla?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Camilla

Common questions about reading Camilla by Fanny Burney on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Camilla?

Yes. All 12275 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40619 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Camilla is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40619, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Camilla take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2455 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Camilla section by section

How to work through Camilla section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Camilla to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Camilla

Words and structures a reader meets early in Camilla, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Goodness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camilla; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inspires
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camilla; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confidence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camilla; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Divesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camilla; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.