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Camp-fire and Wigwam
Camp-fire and Wigwam

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Camp-fire and Wigwam is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAPTORS AND CAPTIVES.
With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.
Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.
At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.
Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Camp-fire and Wigwam

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Camp-fire and Wigwam is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPTORS AND CAPTIVES.
/ˈkæptərz ənd ˈkæptɪvz/
Line 2
With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.
Line 3
Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.
Line 4
At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.
/æt ðə seɪm ˈmoʊmənt hiː ˈmʌtərd ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈveri ˈræpədli ɪn hɪz oʊn tʌŋ/
Line 5
Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

captives noun US /ˈkæptɪvz/

plural of “captive” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading “CAPTORS AND CAPTIVES.”

captors noun US /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading “CAPTORS AND CAPTIVES.”

exclamation noun US /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading “With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.”

grinning noun US /ˈɡrɪnɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.”

heel noun US /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading “With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.”

tantalizing adjective US /ˈtæntəlaɪzɪŋ/

arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable or mockingly out of reach

From this reading “Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.”

warrior noun US /ˈwɔːriər/

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading “Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."”

whirled verb US /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

affrightnoun

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CAPTORS AND CAPTIVES.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

CAPTIVESnounUS /ˈkæptɪvz/

plural of “captive” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading CAPTORS AND CAPTIVES.

CAPTORSnounUS /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading CAPTORS AND CAPTIVES.

Carleton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

exclamationnounUS /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

grinningnounUS /ˈɡrɪnɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

hanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

HoldingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

overspreading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

tantalizingadjectiveUS /ˈtæntəlaɪzɪŋ/

arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable or mockingly out of reach

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading Holding the rifle back, as if expecting an attempt to recover it, the savage thrust his head forward, with a tantalizing expression overspreading his ugly features.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At the same moment he muttered something very rapidly in his own tongue.

warriornounUS /ˈwɔːriər/

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With an exclamation of affright, Jack Carleton whirled on his heel and found the broad, grinning face of one of the warriors almost against his own.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading Not a word was understood by Jack, but he was sure the warrior said, "Ah, ha, young man, I've caught you, and you can't help yourself."

Chapter 4 of Camp-fire and Wigwam by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Camp-fire and Wigwam contain?

Chapter 4 holds 96 sentences of Camp-fire and Wigwam, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Camp-fire and Wigwam by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Camp-fire and Wigwam?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Camp-fire and Wigwam

Common questions about reading Camp-fire and Wigwam by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Camp-fire and Wigwam?

Yes. All 2946 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25966 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Camp-fire and Wigwam is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25966, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Camp-fire and Wigwam take to read?

About 245 minutes of reading across 590 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Camp-fire and Wigwam

Words and structures a reader meets early in Camp-fire and Wigwam, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Camp-fire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wigwam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Block-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.