Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Camp-fire and Wigwam
Camp-fire and Wigwam

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Camp-fire and Wigwam is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Camp-fire and Wigwam
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SIGNAL FIRES.
The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.
Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.
All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.
Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Camp-fire and Wigwam

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Camp-fire and Wigwam is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SIGNAL FIRES.
/ðə ˈsɪɡnəl ˈfaɪərz/
Line 2
The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.
/ðə kəˈnuː wɑːz meɪd ʌv bɑːrk wɪð ðə endz tɜːrnd ʌp ɪn ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈfæʃən/
Line 3
Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.
/tuː lɔːŋ ˈpædəlz bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ɪt leɪ wɪˈðɪn ənd wɜːr ˈteɪkən baɪ ðə ˈwɔːriərz huː ˈpædəld ɪt daʊn tuː wer ðə ˈpɑːrti wɜːr ɪn ˈweɪtɪŋ/
Line 4
All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.
/ɔːl stept ˈkerfəli ˌɪnˈsaɪd ənd ðə seɪm ˈɪndiənz huː brɔːt ɪt frʌm ɪts ˈhaɪdɪŋ pleɪs tɜːrnd ðə praʊ təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈʌðər ʃɔːr ənd bɪˈɡæn ˈswɪŋɪŋ ðə ˈpædəlz wɪð ðə ˈfriːdəm ənd ˈvɪɡər pəˈkjuːljər tuː ðer ˈpiːpəl/
Line 5
Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.
/dʒæk wɑːz ðə læst tuː siːt hɪmˈself ənd hiː held fæst æz best hiː kʊd ˈdredɪŋ sʌm ʌv ðə ruːd dʒoʊks ʌv hɪz ˈkæptərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

captors noun US /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading “Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.”

dreading verb US /ˈdredɪŋ/

-ing form of “dread” — be afraid or scared of; be frightened of

From this reading “Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.”

jokes noun US /dʒoʊks/

plural of “joke” — a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading “Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.”

paddled verb US /ˈpædəld/

past form of “paddle” — propel with a paddle

From this reading “Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.”

paddles noun US /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading “Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.”

prow noun US /praʊ/

front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading “All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.”

swinging noun US /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading “All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.”

vigor noun US /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading “All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

canoenounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

captorsnounUS /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

dreadingverbUS /ˈdredɪŋ/

-ing form of “dread” — be afraid or scared of; be frightened of

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

FIRESnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading THE SIGNAL FIRES.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

hidingnounUS /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

jokesnounUS /dʒoʊks/

plural of “joke” — a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

paddledverbUS /ˈpædəld/

past form of “paddle” — propel with a paddle

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

paddlesnounUS /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

prownounUS /praʊ/

front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

SIGNALnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading THE SIGNAL FIRES.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Jack was the last to seat himself, and he held fast as best he could, dreading some of the rude jokes of his captors.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SIGNAL FIRES.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading All stepped carefully inside, and the same Indians who brought it from its hiding place turned the prow toward the other shore and began swinging the paddles with the freedom and vigor peculiar to their people.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The canoe was made of bark, with the ends turned up in the usual fashion.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Two long paddles belonging to it lay within, and were taken by the warriors, who paddled it down to where the party were in waiting.

Chapter 12 of Camp-fire and Wigwam by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Camp-fire and Wigwam contain?

Chapter 12 holds 89 sentences of Camp-fire and Wigwam, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Camp-fire and Wigwam by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Camp-fire and Wigwam?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Camp-fire and Wigwam

Common questions about reading Camp-fire and Wigwam by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Camp-fire and Wigwam?

Yes. All 2946 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25966 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Camp-fire and Wigwam is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25966, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Camp-fire and Wigwam take to read?

About 245 minutes of reading across 590 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Camp-fire and Wigwam section by section

How to work through Camp-fire and Wigwam section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Camp-fire and Wigwam to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Camp-fire and Wigwam

Words and structures a reader meets early in Camp-fire and Wigwam, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Camp-fire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wigwam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Block-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camp-fire and Wigwam; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.