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Camps and Trails in China A Narrative
Camps and Trails in China A Narrative

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.
They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.
One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.
Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.
A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.
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Camps and Trails in China A Narrative

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.
Line 2
They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈpɪktʃərəsk ˈfeloʊz səˈpoʊzədli drest ɪn skɪnz bʌt ðer ˈɡɑːrmənts wɜːr soʊ ˈræɡəd ənd pætʃt ðæt ɪt wɑːz ˈdɪfəkəlt tuː dəˈtɜːrmən ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl məˈtɪriəl ʌv wɪtʃ ðeɪ wɜːr meɪd/
Line 3
One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.
/wʌn ʌv ðem wɑːz ɑːrmd wɪð ə moʊst ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri ɡʌn wɪtʃ ɪt wɑːz sed keɪm frʌm təˈbet/
Line 4
Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.
/ɪts ˈbærəl wɑːz mɔːr ðæn sɪks fiːt lɔːŋ ənd ðə stɑːk wɑːz kɜːrvd laɪk ə ɡɑːlf stɪk/
Line 5
A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.
/ə ˈpaʊdər fjuːz prəˈdʒektəd frʌm ə hoʊl ɪn ðə saɪd ʌv ðə ˈbærəl ənd dʒʌst bɪˈhaɪnd ɪt ɑːn ðə bʌt wɑːz ˈfæsənd ə fɔːrkt sprɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.”

camping noun US /ˈkæmpɪŋ/

the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp

From this reading “CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.”

forked adjective US /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading “A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.”

fuse verb US /fjuːz/

mix together different elements

From this reading “A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.”

golf noun US /ɡɑːlf/

a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes

From this reading “Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.”

patched adjective US /pætʃt/

mended usually clumsily by covering a hole with a patch

From this reading “They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.”

supposedly adverb US /səˈpoʊzədli/

believed or reputed to be the case

From this reading “They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.”

Tibet noun US /təˈbet/

an autonomous region of the Peoples Republic of China; located in the Himalayas

From this reading “One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

barrelnounUS /ˈbærəl/

a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

CAMPINGnounUS /ˈkæmpɪŋ/

the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

CLOUDSnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

curvedadjectiveUS /kɜːrvd/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

determineverbUS /dəˈtɜːrmən/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

forkedadjectiveUS /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

fuseverbUS /fjuːz/

mix together different elements

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

golfnounUS /ɡɑːlf/

a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

Moso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

patchedadjectiveUS /pætʃt/

mended usually clumsily by covering a hole with a patch

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

powdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

projectedadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

skinsnounUS /skɪnz/

plural of “skin” — a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

SnownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading A powder fuse projected from a hole in the side of the barrel, and just behind it on the butt was fastened a forked spring.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

supposedlyadverbUS /səˈpoʊzədli/

believed or reputed to be the case

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Its barrel was more than six feet long, and the stock was curved like a golf stick.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

TibetnounUS /təˈbet/

an autonomous region of the Peoples Republic of China; located in the Himalayas

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading CAMPING IN THE CLOUDS We hired four Moso hunters in the Snow Mountain village.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They were picturesque fellows, supposedly dressed in skins, but their garments were so ragged and patched that it was difficult to determine the original material of which they were made.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One of them was armed with a most extraordinary gun which, it was said, came from Tibet.

Chapter 8 of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative by Roy Chapman Andrews holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative contain?

Chapter 8 holds 124 sentences of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative by Roy Chapman Andrews exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Camps and Trails in China A Narrative by Roy Chapman Andrews on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3459 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #12296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 288 minutes of reading across 692 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Camps and Trails in China A Narrative

Words and structures a reader meets early in Camps and Trails in China A Narrative, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Return
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Teng-yueh--packing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Specimens--results
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition--on
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Camps and Trails in China A Narrative; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.