Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Can You Forgive Her?
Can You Forgive Her?

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Can You Forgive Her? is here in full — 498 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Can You Forgive Her?
Context Illustration Reading 1/99 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
John Grey, the Worthy Man.
Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.
It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.
Nethercoats, June, 186--.
DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Can You Forgive Her?

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Can You Forgive Her? is here in full — 498 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/99 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
John Grey, the Worthy Man.
/dʒɑːn ɡreɪ ðə ˈwɜːr.ði mæn/
Line 2
Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.
Line 3
It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.
Line 4
Nethercoats, June, 186--.
Line 5
DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belonged verb US /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading “It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.”

dated adjective US /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading “It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.”

dearest noun US /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading “DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.”

duly adverb US /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading “Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.”

Grey's noun US /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “grey” — United States writer of western adventure novels (1875-1939)

From this reading “Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.”

June noun US /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading “Nethercoats, June, 186--.”

sample noun US /ˈsæmpəl/

a small part of something intended as representative of the whole

From this reading “Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.”

worthiness noun US /ˈwɜːrðinɪs/

the quality or state of having merit or value

From this reading “Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

186

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nethercoats, June, 186--.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

Cambridgeshire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

country-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

datedadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

DEARESTnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

dulyadverbUS /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

GreyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading John Grey, the Worthy Man.

Grey'snounUS /ɡreɪz/

possessive form of “grey” — United States writer of western adventure novels (1875-1939)

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Grey, the Worthy Man.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Nethercoats, June, 186--.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

Macleod's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading John Grey, the Worthy Man.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

Nethercoats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

samplenounUS /ˈsæmpəl/

a small part of something intended as representative of the whole

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading John Grey, the Worthy Man.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was dated from Nethercoats, a small country-house in Cambridgeshire which belonged to him, at which he already spent much of his time, and at which he intended to live altogether after his marriage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

Vavasor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

worthinessnounUS /ˈwɜːrðinɪs/

the quality or state of having merit or value

From this reading Mr. Grey's answer to Alice Vavasor's letter, which was duly sent by return of post and duly received on the morning after Lady Macleod's visit, may perhaps be taken as giving a sample of his worthiness.

WorthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading John Grey, the Worthy Man.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading DEAREST ALICE, I am glad you have settled your affairs,--foreign affairs, I mean,--so much to your mind.

Chapter 2 of Can You Forgive Her? by Anthony Trollope holds 498 sentences, grouped into 100 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Can You Forgive Her? contain?

Chapter 2 holds 498 sentences of Can You Forgive Her?, unabridged, divided into 100 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Can You Forgive Her? by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 498 sentences, grouped into 100 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Can You Forgive Her??

Work through the 100 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 100 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Can You Forgive Her?

Common questions about reading Can You Forgive Her? by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Can You Forgive Her??

Yes. All 18423 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19500 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Can You Forgive Her? is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19500, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Can You Forgive Her? take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3685 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Can You Forgive Her? section by section

How to work through Can You Forgive Her? section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Can You Forgive Her? to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Can You Forgive Her?

Words and structures a reader meets early in Can You Forgive Her?, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vavasor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Can You Forgive Her?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Can You Forgive Her?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Can You Forgive Her?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forgive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Can You Forgive Her?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.